Ownership structures and RandD in Europe: the good institutional investors, the bad and ugly impatient shareholders by Brossard, Olivier, Lavigne, Stéphanie, Sakinç, Mustafa Erdem

Decoupling market incumbency from organizational prehistory: locating the real sources of competitive advantage in RandD for radical innovation by Sosa, M Lourdes

Assessing the effect of public subsidies on firm RandD investment: a survey by Galán, José I, Zúñiga-Vicente, José Ángel, Alonso-Borrego, César, cadell, Francisco J

Identifying and evaluating strategic partners for collaborative RandD: index-based approach using patents and publications by Geum, Youngjung, Lee, Sungjoo, Yoon, Byungun, Park, Yongtae

Public RandD funding: does the source determine the strategy? by Bayona-Sáez, Cristina, Cruz-Cázares, Claudio, García-Marco, Teresa

Randd policy for small and medium-sized enterprises in Korea by Kang, Hyein, Mah, Jai

Determinants of firm RandD: the role of relationship-specific interactions for RandD spillovers by Tingvall, Patrik Gustavsson, Poldahl, Andreas

Knowledge sharing and subsidiary RandD mandate development: a matter of dual embeddedness by Achcaoucaou, Fariza, Miravitlles, Paloma, León-Darder, Fidel

Impact of firm size and industry type on RandD efficiency throughout innovation and commercialisation stages: evidence from Korean manufacturing firms by Chun, Dongphil, Chung, Yanghon, Bang, Sungsig

Valuation implications of pharmaceutical companies' RandD regulatory approval notifications by Hamill, Philip A, Mcilkenny, Philip, Opong, Kwaku K

RandD strategy in international mixed duopoly with research spillovers by Haruna, Shoji, Goel, Rajeev K

Can RandD be identified and measured in services? Empirical evidence from university hospitals by Bohrer, Cariza Teixeira, Vargas, Eduardo Raupp de

Environmental RandD and the uncertainty of future earnings by Johnston, D

Collaborations for Digital Transformation: Case Studies of Industry 4.0 in Brazil by Rocha, Clarissa, Quandt, Carlos, Deschamps, Fernando, Philbin, Simon, Cruzara, Giovani

Productivity and RandD as drivers of exports and domestic sales: semi-parametric evidence from french firm-level data by Egger, Peter H, Erhardt, Katharina, Lassmann, Andrea

RandD, socio-economic conditions, and regional innovation in the US by Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, Crescenzi, Riccardo

Testing for the ratchet effect in the RandD tax credit by Choi, Yun Jeong, Jeong, Jinook

Beyond the innovation's black-box: translating RandD outlays into employment and economic growth by Moutinho, Ricardo, Au-Yong-Oliveira, Manuel, Coelho, Arnaldo, Manso, José Pires

Randd policy in a vertically related industry by Michalsen, Anita

Agglomeration economies and firm RandD efforts: an analysis of China's electronics and telecommunications industries by Zhang, Peng, He, Canfei, Sun, Yifei