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Epistatic effect between A CA CA and FABP2 gene on abdominal fat traits in broilers

Epistasis is generally defined as the interaction between two or more genes or their mRNA or protein products to influence a single trait. Experimental evidence suggested that epistasis could be important in the determination of the genetic architecture of complex traits in domestic animals. Acetyl-...

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Published in:Journal of genetics and genomics 2010 (8), p.505-512
Main Author: Guo Hu Shouzhi Wang Jianwei Tian Lili Chu Hui Li
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description Epistasis is generally defined as the interaction between two or more genes or their mRNA or protein products to influence a single trait. Experimental evidence suggested that epistasis could be important in the determination of the genetic architecture of complex traits in domestic animals. Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase alpha (ACACA) and fatty acid binding protein 2 (FABP2) are both key factors of lipogenesis and transport. They may play a crucial role in the weight variability of abdominal adipose tissue in the growing chicken. In this study, the polymorphisms of c.2292G〉A in A CA CA and c.-561A〉C in FABP2 were detected among individuals from two broiler lines which were divergently selected for abdominal fat content. Epistasis between the two SNPs on abdominal fat weight (AFW) and ab- dominal fat percentage (AFP) was analyzed. The additive x additive epistatic components between these two SNPs were found significant or suggestively significant on both AFW and AFP in lean lines of the 9th and 10th generatio
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subjects CA
上位性效应
乙酰辅酶A羧化酶
单核苷酸多态性
基因遗传
肉鸡
脂肪性状
腹部
title Epistatic effect between A CA CA and FABP2 gene on abdominal fat traits in broilers
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