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Comparative study of oxidation ability between boron-doped diamond (BDD) and lead oxide (PbO_2) electrodes

The electrochemical oxidation capabilities of two high-performance electrodes,the boron-doped diamond film on Ti (Ti/BDD) and the lead oxide film on Ti (Ti/PbO2),were discussed.Hydroxyl radicals (·HO) generated on the electrode surface were detected by using p-nitrosodimethylaniline (RNO) as the tra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:矿物冶金与材料学报:英文版 2011, Vol.18 (5), p.589-593
Main Author: Jun-jun Wei Xiu-ping Zhu Fan-xiu L Jin-ren Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The electrochemical oxidation capabilities of two high-performance electrodes,the boron-doped diamond film on Ti (Ti/BDD) and the lead oxide film on Ti (Ti/PbO2),were discussed.Hydroxyl radicals (·HO) generated on the electrode surface were detected by using p-nitrosodimethylaniline (RNO) as the trapping reagent.Electrochemical oxidation measurements,including the chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and the current efficiency (CE),were carried out via the degradation of p-nitrophenol (PNP) under the galvanostatic condition.The results indicate that an indirect reaction,which is attributed to free hydroxyl radicals with high activation,conducts on the Ti/BDD electrode,while the absorbed hydroxyl radicals generated at the Ti/PbO2 surface results in low degradation efficiency.Due to quick mineralization which combusts PNP to CO2 and H2O absolutely by the active hydroxyl radical directly,the CE obtained on the Ti/BDD electrode is much higher than that on the Ti/PbO2 electrode,notwithstanding the number of hydroxyl radicals produced on PbO2 is higher than that on the BDD surface.
ISSN:1674-4799
1869-103X