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Electron beam evaporation deposition of cadmium sulphide and cadmium telluride thin films: Solar cell applications7
Cadmium sulphide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin films are deposited by electron beam evaporation. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that the root mean square (RMS) roughness values of the CdS films increase as substrate temperature increases. The optical band gap values of CdS films inc...
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Published in: | 中国物理B:英文版 2013 (9), p.676-679 |
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creator | 方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元 |
description | Cadmium sulphide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin films are deposited by electron beam evaporation. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that the root mean square (RMS) roughness values of the CdS films increase as substrate temperature increases. The optical band gap values of CdS films increase slightly with the increase in the substrate temperature, in a range of 2.42-2.48 eV. The result of Hall effect measurement suggests that the carrier concentration decreases as the substrate temperature increases, making the resistivity of the CdS films increase. CdTe films annealed at 300 ℃ show that their lowest transmittances are due to their largest packing densities. The electrical characteristics of CdS/CdTe thin film solar cells are investigated in dark conditions and under illumination. Typical rectifying and photovoltaic properties are obtained. |
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Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that the root mean square (RMS) roughness values of the CdS films increase as substrate temperature increases. The optical band gap values of CdS films increase slightly with the increase in the substrate temperature, in a range of 2.42-2.48 eV. The result of Hall effect measurement suggests that the carrier concentration decreases as the substrate temperature increases, making the resistivity of the CdS films increase. CdTe films annealed at 300 ℃ show that their lowest transmittances are due to their largest packing densities. The electrical characteristics of CdS/CdTe thin film solar cells are investigated in dark conditions and under illumination. Typical rectifying and photovoltaic properties are obtained.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-1056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2058-3834</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>CdS薄膜 ; CdTe薄膜 ; 原子力显微镜 ; 电子束蒸发沉积 ; 硫化镉 ; 碲化镉薄膜 ; 薄膜太阳能电池 ; 衬底温度</subject><ispartof>中国物理B:英文版, 2013 (9), p.676-679</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85823A/85823A.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元</creatorcontrib><title>Electron beam evaporation deposition of cadmium sulphide and cadmium telluride thin films: Solar cell applications7</title><title>中国物理B:英文版</title><addtitle>Chinese Physics</addtitle><description>Cadmium sulphide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin films are deposited by electron beam evaporation. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that the root mean square (RMS) roughness values of the CdS films increase as substrate temperature increases. The optical band gap values of CdS films increase slightly with the increase in the substrate temperature, in a range of 2.42-2.48 eV. The result of Hall effect measurement suggests that the carrier concentration decreases as the substrate temperature increases, making the resistivity of the CdS films increase. CdTe films annealed at 300 ℃ show that their lowest transmittances are due to their largest packing densities. The electrical characteristics of CdS/CdTe thin film solar cells are investigated in dark conditions and under illumination. Typical rectifying and photovoltaic properties are obtained.</description><subject>CdS薄膜</subject><subject>CdTe薄膜</subject><subject>原子力显微镜</subject><subject>电子束蒸发沉积</subject><subject>硫化镉</subject><subject>碲化镉薄膜</subject><subject>薄膜太阳能电池</subject><subject>衬底温度</subject><issn>1674-1056</issn><issn>2058-3834</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjEtqwzAURUVoIW7aPbwuwCB_ZHteXDpP5uFFluNX9KtkB7KVrqV76hbimJBxRvdyzuWuWJJz0aRFU5RPLMmqukwzLqo1e4nxm_Mq43mRsKnVSo7BWTgoNKBO6F3AkWbQKe8iLdX1ILEzNBmIk_YDdQrQdnc4Kq2ncKXjQBZ60ib-__3C1mkMIGcL6L0muTzH-pU996ijervlhr1_truPr1QOzh5_yB73PpDBcN6XdSZqkYvikc0FbxROtA</recordid><startdate>2013</startdate><enddate>2013</enddate><creator>方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元</creator><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>~WA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2013</creationdate><title>Electron beam evaporation deposition of cadmium sulphide and cadmium telluride thin films: Solar cell applications7</title><author>方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-chongqing_primary_471575253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>CdS薄膜</topic><topic>CdTe薄膜</topic><topic>原子力显微镜</topic><topic>电子束蒸发沉积</topic><topic>硫化镉</topic><topic>碲化镉薄膜</topic><topic>薄膜太阳能电池</topic><topic>衬底温度</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元</creatorcontrib><collection>维普_期刊</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>维普中文期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><jtitle>中国物理B:英文版</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>方力 陈婧 徐岭 苏为宁 于瑶 徐骏 马忠元</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electron beam evaporation deposition of cadmium sulphide and cadmium telluride thin films: Solar cell applications7</atitle><jtitle>中国物理B:英文版</jtitle><addtitle>Chinese Physics</addtitle><date>2013</date><risdate>2013</risdate><issue>9</issue><spage>676</spage><epage>679</epage><pages>676-679</pages><issn>1674-1056</issn><eissn>2058-3834</eissn><abstract>Cadmium sulphide (CdS) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin films are deposited by electron beam evaporation. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveals that the root mean square (RMS) roughness values of the CdS films increase as substrate temperature increases. The optical band gap values of CdS films increase slightly with the increase in the substrate temperature, in a range of 2.42-2.48 eV. The result of Hall effect measurement suggests that the carrier concentration decreases as the substrate temperature increases, making the resistivity of the CdS films increase. CdTe films annealed at 300 ℃ show that their lowest transmittances are due to their largest packing densities. The electrical characteristics of CdS/CdTe thin film solar cells are investigated in dark conditions and under illumination. Typical rectifying and photovoltaic properties are obtained.</abstract></addata></record> |
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subjects | CdS薄膜 CdTe薄膜 原子力显微镜 电子束蒸发沉积 硫化镉 碲化镉薄膜 薄膜太阳能电池 衬底温度 |
title | Electron beam evaporation deposition of cadmium sulphide and cadmium telluride thin films: Solar cell applications7 |
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