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Synthesis and Herbicidal Activities of 2-Methylpropan-2-aminium O-Methyl 1-(Substituted Phenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonates

A series of 2-methylpropan-2-aminium O-methyl 1-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonates (5a-5o) was selectively synthesized by reacting the corresponding O,O-dimethyl l-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)-alkylphosphonates with an excess of 2-methylpropan-2-amine.The results of preliminary bioassays...

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Published in:高等学校化学研究:英文版 2014 (1), p.82-86
Main Author: PENG Hao DENG Xiaoyan GAO Ling TAN Xiaosong HE Hongwu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A series of 2-methylpropan-2-aminium O-methyl 1-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonates (5a-5o) was selectively synthesized by reacting the corresponding O,O-dimethyl l-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)-alkylphosphonates with an excess of 2-methylpropan-2-amine.The results of preliminary bioassays show that the title compounds exhibit moderate to good herbicidal activities against Brassica napus and Echinochloa crusgalli.Furthermore,compounds 5a-5j,which show much higher activities than compounds 5k-5o,were selected to further evaluate their post-emergence herbicidal activity at a dosage of 150 g/ha(l ha=10000 m2).Especially,2-methylpropan-2-aminium O-methyl 1-[2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetoxy]butylphosphonate(5h) shows 100% inhibitory effect on the growth of Brassica juncea and Amaranthus retroflexus,which is comparable with the commercial herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid(2,4-D).
ISSN:1005-9040
2210-3171