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Redox-Active Ligand Assisted Catalytic Water Oxidation by a Ru IV =O Intermediate
Water splitting is one of the most promising solutions for storing solar energy in a chemical bond. Water oxidation is still the bottleneck step because of its inherent difficulty and the limited understanding of the O-O bond formation mechanism. Molecular catalysts provide a platform for understand...
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Published in: | Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2020-03, Vol.59 (10), p.4000-4008 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Water splitting is one of the most promising solutions for storing solar energy in a chemical bond. Water oxidation is still the bottleneck step because of its inherent difficulty and the limited understanding of the O-O bond formation mechanism. Molecular catalysts provide a platform for understanding this process in depth and have received wide attention since the first Ru-based catalyst was reported in 1982. Ru
=O is considered a key intermediate to initiate the O-O bond formation through either a water nucleophilic attack (WNA) pathway or a bimolecular coupling (I2M) pathway. Herein, we report a Ru-based catalyst that displays water oxidation reactivity with Ru
=(O) with the help of a redox-active ligand at pH 7.0. The results of electrochemical studies and DFT calculations disclose that ligand oxidation could significantly improve the reactivity of Ru
=O toward water oxidation. Under these conditions, sustained water oxidation catalysis occurs at reasonable rates with low overpotential (ca. 183 mV). |
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ISSN: | 1433-7851 1521-3773 |
DOI: | 10.1002/anie.201910614 |