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Interplay between Nitrones and (Nitrile)Pd II Complexes: Cycloaddition vs. Complexation Followed by Cyclopalladation and Deoxygenation Reactions

The reaction between the nitrone p ‐MeC 6 H 4 CH=N(Me)O and trans ‐[PdCl 2 (RCN) 2 ] (R = Ph, Me) in the corresponding RCN (or of the nitrone in neat RCN in the presence of PdCl 2 ) proceeds at 45 °C (R = Ph) or reflux (R = Me) for 1 d and allows the isolation of the Δ 4 ‐1,2,4‐oxadiazoline complexe...

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Published in:European journal of inorganic chemistry 2005-08, Vol.2005 (15), p.3042-3048
Main Authors: Bokach, Nadezhda A., Krokhin, Artem A., Nazarov, Alexey A., Kukushkin, Vadim Yu, Haukka, Matti, Fraústo da Silva, João J. R., Pombeiro, Armando J. L.
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container_issue 15
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container_title European journal of inorganic chemistry
container_volume 2005
creator Bokach, Nadezhda A.
Krokhin, Artem A.
Nazarov, Alexey A.
Kukushkin, Vadim Yu
Haukka, Matti
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Pombeiro, Armando J. L.
description The reaction between the nitrone p ‐MeC 6 H 4 CH=N(Me)O and trans ‐[PdCl 2 (RCN) 2 ] (R = Ph, Me) in the corresponding RCN (or of the nitrone in neat RCN in the presence of PdCl 2 ) proceeds at 45 °C (R = Ph) or reflux (R = Me) for 1 d and allows the isolation of the Δ 4 ‐1,2,4‐oxadiazoline complexes [PdCl 2 {N a =C(R)ON(Me)C b H(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 (N a –C b )] (R = Ph 1 ; R = Me 2 ) in ca. 50 and ca. 15 % yields, respectively. The reaction time can be drastically reduced by focused microwave irradiation of the reaction mixture. In CH 2 Cl 2 or acetone, this reaction proceeds in another direction to achieve the unstable nitrone complex [PdCl 2 { O N(Me)=CH(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 ] ( 3 ), which was characterized by electrospray mass spectrometry, IR and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. Complex 3 is the first representative of (nitrone)Pd II compounds and is the key intermediate in at least two further reactions, i.e. cyclopalladation to give the dimeric complex [Pd 2 (μ‐Cl) 2 { O N(Me)=C(H) C 6 H 3 Me‐ p } 2 ] ( 5 ; 30 % isolated yield) and deoxygenation of the nitrone to furnish the imine compound [PdCl 2 {N(Me)=CH(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 ] ( 4 ). The palladium complexes 1 , 2 , 4 and 5 were characterized by C, H, and N analyses, FAB‐MS, IR, 1 H and 13 C{ 1 H} spectroscopy, while 4 and 5 additionally by X‐ray crystallography. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ejic.200500124
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In CH 2 Cl 2 or acetone, this reaction proceeds in another direction to achieve the unstable nitrone complex [PdCl 2 { O N(Me)=CH(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 ] ( 3 ), which was characterized by electrospray mass spectrometry, IR and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. Complex 3 is the first representative of (nitrone)Pd II compounds and is the key intermediate in at least two further reactions, i.e. cyclopalladation to give the dimeric complex [Pd 2 (μ‐Cl) 2 { O N(Me)=C(H) C 6 H 3 Me‐ p } 2 ] ( 5 ; 30 % isolated yield) and deoxygenation of the nitrone to furnish the imine compound [PdCl 2 {N(Me)=CH(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 ] ( 4 ). The palladium complexes 1 , 2 , 4 and 5 were characterized by C, H, and N analyses, FAB‐MS, IR, 1 H and 13 C{ 1 H} spectroscopy, while 4 and 5 additionally by X‐ray crystallography. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. 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L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Interplay between Nitrones and (Nitrile)Pd II Complexes: Cycloaddition vs. Complexation Followed by Cyclopalladation and Deoxygenation Reactions</atitle><jtitle>European journal of inorganic chemistry</jtitle><date>2005-08-05</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>2005</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>3042</spage><epage>3048</epage><pages>3042-3048</pages><issn>1434-1948</issn><eissn>1099-0682</eissn><abstract>The reaction between the nitrone p ‐MeC 6 H 4 CH=N(Me)O and trans ‐[PdCl 2 (RCN) 2 ] (R = Ph, Me) in the corresponding RCN (or of the nitrone in neat RCN in the presence of PdCl 2 ) proceeds at 45 °C (R = Ph) or reflux (R = Me) for 1 d and allows the isolation of the Δ 4 ‐1,2,4‐oxadiazoline complexes [PdCl 2 {N a =C(R)ON(Me)C b H(C 6 H 4 Me‐ p )} 2 (N a –C b )] (R = Ph 1 ; R = Me 2 ) in ca. 50 and ca. 15 % yields, respectively. 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title Interplay between Nitrones and (Nitrile)Pd II Complexes: Cycloaddition vs. Complexation Followed by Cyclopalladation and Deoxygenation Reactions
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