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Generation of Hierarchical Topologies from Photocrosslinkable, Particle-Stabilized Emulsions

We describe a way to obtain biomimetic, hierarchical surface morphologies. In order to mimic natural surfaces more accurately such as lotus leaves and gecko feet, we employ a strategy that bears many of the attractive characteristics of natural materials synthesis. The system in question consists of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Macromolecular rapid communications. 2006-08, Vol.27 (15), p.1212-1216
Main Authors: Benkoski, Jason J., Hu, Hua, Karim, Alamgir
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We describe a way to obtain biomimetic, hierarchical surface morphologies. In order to mimic natural surfaces more accurately such as lotus leaves and gecko feet, we employ a strategy that bears many of the attractive characteristics of natural materials synthesis. The system in question consists of a photocurable monomer and water. To this quasi‐two‐component system we add polymer latex spheres. The monomer–water interface is then manipulated according to the well‐established science of complex fluids. Drawing from the rich phase behavior of particle‐stabilized emulsions, we demonstrate the creation of complex biomimetic morphologies over many length scales. The resulting structures are then solidified by crosslinking the monomer with UV light. Comparison of an AFM image of a PMMA colloidosome assembly with that of the textured surface of a superhydrophobic Hygoryza aristata leaf (inset).
ISSN:1022-1336
1521-3927
DOI:10.1002/marc.200600272