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Sorafenib as treatment for relapsed or refractory pediatric acute myelogenous leukemia
The prognosis for children with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) has improved with overall survival rates of up to 65% [Pui et al. J Clin Oncol 2011; 29: 551–565]. However, the cure rate for AML lags behind that of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Advances in AML leukemogenesis are leading to refined r...
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Published in: | Pediatric blood & cancer 2012-10, Vol.59 (4), p.756-757 |
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description | The prognosis for children with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) has improved with overall survival rates of up to 65% [Pui et al. J Clin Oncol 2011; 29: 551–565]. However, the cure rate for AML lags behind that of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Advances in AML leukemogenesis are leading to refined risk stratification. FMS like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutations are independently associated with a poor prognosis. Newer kinase inhibitors, including sorafenib, have shown promise in adult studies. We report three pediatric patients with relapsed AML who achieved a sustained remission with sorafenib. Further trials are necessary to understand the role of sorafenib in pediatric AML. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2012;59:756–757. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pbc.23394 |
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J Clin Oncol 2011; 29: 551–565]. However, the cure rate for AML lags behind that of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Advances in AML leukemogenesis are leading to refined risk stratification. FMS like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) mutations are independently associated with a poor prognosis. Newer kinase inhibitors, including sorafenib, have shown promise in adult studies. We report three pediatric patients with relapsed AML who achieved a sustained remission with sorafenib. Further trials are necessary to understand the role of sorafenib in pediatric AML. 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subjects | Adolescent AML Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use Benzenesulfonates - therapeutic use Child Female Humans Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - drug therapy Male Niacinamide - analogs & derivatives pediatrics Phenylurea Compounds Protein Kinase Inhibitors - therapeutic use Pyridines - therapeutic use Recurrence relapse Remission Induction sorafenib |
title | Sorafenib as treatment for relapsed or refractory pediatric acute myelogenous leukemia |
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