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Kinetics of growth and fatty acid production of Rhodotorula glutinis

The effect of culture conditions, especially nitrogen/carbon (N/C) ratio and temperature, on acyl lipid profiles in the oleaginous yeast Rhodotorula glutinis NRRL Y 1091 have been investigated. Cultivation of the microorganism under N-limited conditions (N/C < 0.14 g/g) resulted in enhanced fatty...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied microbiology and biotechnology 1992-04, Vol.37 (1), p.13-17
Main Authors: Granger, L.M, Perlot, P, Goma, G, Pareilleux, A
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The effect of culture conditions, especially nitrogen/carbon (N/C) ratio and temperature, on acyl lipid profiles in the oleaginous yeast Rhodotorula glutinis NRRL Y 1091 have been investigated. Cultivation of the microorganism under N-limited conditions (N/C < 0.14 g/g) resulted in enhanced fatty acid (FA) cell content but a reduced relative amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The maximal FA productivity was obtained for a 0.025 N/C ratio resulting from the arrangement between the specific rate of FA synthesis and the concentration of lipid-free biomass. Under nitrogen-non-limiting conditions, cells grown at lower temperatures had a higher PUFA content and the maximal productivity of alpha-linolenic acid was obtained by shifting the temperature of the culture from 30 degrees C to 25 degrees C.
ISSN:0175-7598
1432-0614
DOI:10.1007/bf00174195