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Evaluation of topotecan in patients with recurrent for metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck : A phase II Southwest Oncology Group study

Twenty-nine patients with persistent, recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were treated daily for five days at three-week intervals with topotecan 1.5 mg/m2. Four patients received prior chemotherapy, 23 prior surgery and 29 prior radiation therapy. Of the 29 elig...

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Published in:Investigational new drugs 1996-01, Vol.14 (4), p.403-407
Main Authors: SMITH, R. E, LEW, D, RODRIGUEZ, G. I, TAYLOR, S. A, SCHULLER, D, ENSLEY, J. F
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container_end_page 407
container_issue 4
container_start_page 403
container_title Investigational new drugs
container_volume 14
creator SMITH, R. E
LEW, D
RODRIGUEZ, G. I
TAYLOR, S. A
SCHULLER, D
ENSLEY, J. F
description Twenty-nine patients with persistent, recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were treated daily for five days at three-week intervals with topotecan 1.5 mg/m2. Four patients received prior chemotherapy, 23 prior surgery and 29 prior radiation therapy. Of the 29 eligible patients, 8 patients were not evaluable for response and were assumed to be non-responders. Of the remaining 21 evaluable patients, there were zero responses (0%, 95% confidence interval [0,.12]). The most common toxicities were myelosuppression, dyspnea and malaise/fatigue/lethargy. Topotecan has limited activity in advanced head and neck cancer with this dose and schedule.
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identifier ISSN: 0167-6997
ispartof Investigational new drugs, 1996-01, Vol.14 (4), p.403-407
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source Springer LINK Archives
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Camptothecin - adverse effects
Camptothecin - analogs & derivatives
Camptothecin - therapeutic use
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy
Chemotherapy
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Topotecan
title Evaluation of topotecan in patients with recurrent for metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck : A phase II Southwest Oncology Group study
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