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Synthesis and evaluation of 29-norcycloartane triterpenoids as α-glucosidase inhibitors
A series of oxygen and nitrogen derivatives of 29-norcycloartane triterpenoids have been synthesized on the basis of cyclomusalenone isolated from Musa balbisiana Colla. The structures of new compounds have been established by an NMR spectroscopy analysis, and inhibitory activity against α-glucosida...
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Published in: | Medicinal chemistry research 2015-05, Vol.24 (5), p.2177-2182 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A series of oxygen and nitrogen derivatives of 29-norcycloartane triterpenoids have been synthesized on the basis of cyclomusalenone isolated from
Musa balbisiana
Colla. The structures of new compounds have been established by an NMR spectroscopy analysis, and inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase was evaluated. Among tested compounds, 2,3-isoxazolocyclomusalenone is discovered as a new potent α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC
50
value 20.4 μM being 30- and 20-fold more active than initial cyclomusalenone and marketed drug acarbose.
Graphical Abstract |
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ISSN: | 1054-2523 1554-8120 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00044-014-1292-6 |