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Interacting Generalized Ghost Dark Energy in Non-isotropic Background

In this work, the generalized Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) ghost model of dark energy in the framework of Einstein gravity is investigated. At first, the non-interacting generalized ghost dark energy in a Bianchi type I (BI) background is discussed. Then the equation of state parameter, ω D = p D /...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of theoretical physics 2016-04, Vol.55 (4), p.2189-2198
Main Author: Barati, F.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this work, the generalized Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) ghost model of dark energy in the framework of Einstein gravity is investigated. At first, the non-interacting generalized ghost dark energy in a Bianchi type I (BI) background is discussed. Then the equation of state parameter, ω D = p D / ρ D , the deceleration parameter, and the evolution equation of the generalized ghost dark energy are obtained. It was found that, in this case, ω D cannot cross the phantom line ( ω D >−1) and eventually the universe approaches a de-Sitter phase of expansion ( ω D →−1). Then, this investigation was extended to the interacting ghost dark energy in a non-isotropic universe. It was found that the equation of state parameter of the interacting generalized ghost dark energy can cross the phantom line ( ω D
ISSN:0020-7748
1572-9575
DOI:10.1007/s10773-015-2858-x