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Magnetoresistance Intensification of Fe3O4/BaTiO3 Nanoparticle-Composite-Sinter Produced by Low Temperature Heat Treatment

We have presented the study on the magnetoresistance intensification of (Fe 3 O 4 ) 1− X /(BaTiO 3 ) X nanoparticle-composite-sinter (NPCS) produced by low temperature heat treatment. The average sizes of α -Fe 2 O 3 and BaTiO 3 nanoparticles are 30 nm and 40 nm, respectively. They were homogeneousl...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism 2012-12, Vol.25 (8), p.2809-2812
Main Authors: Kobori, H., Uzimoto, K., Hoshino, A., Yamasaki, A., Sugimura, A., Taniguchi, T., Horie, T., Naitoh, Y., Shimizu, T.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We have presented the study on the magnetoresistance intensification of (Fe 3 O 4 ) 1− X /(BaTiO 3 ) X nanoparticle-composite-sinter (NPCS) produced by low temperature heat treatment. The average sizes of α -Fe 2 O 3 and BaTiO 3 nanoparticles are 30 nm and 40 nm, respectively. They were homogeneously mixed together and were sintered at 500 °C for 3 hours in the atmosphere of Ar(90%)/H 2 (10%). X  of (Fe 3 O 4 ) 1− X /(BaTiO 3 ) X NPCS was varied between 0 and 0.75. With increasing  X , the electrical resistivity (ER) increases and shows the Mott’s variable-range-hopping (VRH) conduction behavior in a wide temperature region. The negative differential magnetoresistivity (ND-MR) is observed for all samples in a moderately high magnetic field region. In a low magnetic field region, the MR shows a large hysteresis. As X increases, the variation of the MR is intensified. We consider that the total number of network channels of the electrical conduction is reduced and the spin scattering is consequently intensified.
ISSN:1557-1939
1557-1947
DOI:10.1007/s10948-011-1271-9