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Study of the carbohalogenation process in molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture

The process of the removal of oxide ions to the gaseous phase from molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture using tetrachlorometane vapor was studied by a potentiometric process using Pt(O 2 )|YSZ oxygen electrode for the detection of oxide ion concentration. The chemical stage of the interaction of CCl 4...

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Published in:Reaction kinetics, mechanisms and catalysis mechanisms and catalysis, 2015-12, Vol.116 (2), p.327-337
Main Authors: Cherginets, Victor L., Rebrova, Tatyana P., Ponomarenko, Tamara V., Naumenko, Vyacheslav A., Bryleva, Ekaterina Yu
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container_title Reaction kinetics, mechanisms and catalysis
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creator Cherginets, Victor L.
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description The process of the removal of oxide ions to the gaseous phase from molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture using tetrachlorometane vapor was studied by a potentiometric process using Pt(O 2 )|YSZ oxygen electrode for the detection of oxide ion concentration. The chemical stage of the interaction of CCl 4 with oxide ions (carbohalogenation) in the molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture at 953, 973, 1000 and 1023 K is characterized by second order kinetics with respect to oxide ions. The temperature dependence of the rate constant is described by the equation: ln k  = 43 (±4) − (24,800 ± 3800) T −1 , which permits the estimation of the activation energy as 206 ± 30 kJ mol −1 . The purification limit of molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture from oxygen-containing admixtures in the studied temperature range decreases from 2 × 10 −9 to 3 × 10 −10  mol kg −1 of O 2− with the rise of the melt temperature from 953 to 1023 K.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11144-015-0905-5
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Physical Chemistry
title Study of the carbohalogenation process in molten KCl–NaCl equimolar mixture
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