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Fabrication of multifunctional smart polyester fabric via electrochemical deposition of ZnO nano-/microhierarchical structures

Advanced multifunctional surfaces are widely used due to their unique surface properties and widespread applications. Developing a multifunctional fabric with a low cost, fluorine-free, and easily controllable method is a great challenge. This paper reports a multifunctional fabric with conductive,...

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Published in:JCT research 2022-07, Vol.19 (4), p.1243-1253
Main Authors: Ekanayake, U. G. Mihiri, Dayananda, K. E. D. Y. Taniya, Rathuwadu, Nadeesha, Mantilaka, M. M. M. G. Prasanga G.
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description Advanced multifunctional surfaces are widely used due to their unique surface properties and widespread applications. Developing a multifunctional fabric with a low cost, fluorine-free, and easily controllable method is a great challenge. This paper reports a multifunctional fabric with conductive, UV blocking, superhydrophobic and photosensing properties via an electrodeposition method. ZnO nano-/microarchitectures have been electrodeposited on polyester fabric with a carbon black screen-printed conductive layer. The deposition was carried out in various operating parameters. The optimized conditions for the ZnO electrodeposition are at − 1.0 V for 30 min deposition time in 5 mM Zn(NO 3 ) 2 in 0.1 M KNO 3 at room temperature. The developed fabric showed 100% UV radiation blocking and a water contact angle (WCA) of 156° after self-assembly of stearic acid on the ZnO layer. The modified fabric showed fast photoresponse as a photosensor, which indicates that this can be used as flexible wearable photosensors in practical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11998-021-00606-6
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source Springer Nature
subjects Carbon black
Chemistry and Materials Science
Computer architecture
Contact angle
Corrosion and Coatings
Electrodeposition
Fluorine
Hydrophobicity
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Materials Science
Polymer Sciences
Room temperature
Self-assembly
Stearic acid
Surface properties
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Tribology
Ultraviolet radiation
Zinc oxide
title Fabrication of multifunctional smart polyester fabric via electrochemical deposition of ZnO nano-/microhierarchical structures
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