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Diesel degradation in soil catalyzed by the addition of a bioagent
The supernatant harvested from a mesophilic, molasses-fed, non-methanogenic bioreactor, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous, metals, free amino acids, Sporolactobacillus sp., Prevotella sp., and Clostridium sp., is diluted with tap water and tested as the bioagent to catalyze diesel degradation i...
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Published in: | International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran) 2016-02, Vol.13 (2), p.551-560 |
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container_title | International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran) |
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creator | Lin, Y Lay, J.-J Shieh, W. K |
description | The supernatant harvested from a mesophilic, molasses-fed,
non-methanogenic bioreactor, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous,
metals, free amino acids, Sporolactobacillus sp., Prevotella sp.,
and Clostridium sp., is diluted with tap water and tested as the
bioagent to catalyze diesel degradation in soil. Outdoor experiments
are performed under the following conditions to assess the
effectiveness of the bioagent: diesel doses: 9-15 mg TPH/g soil;
bioagent concentrations and dose: 1-5% at 60 ml/day; soil sample
size: 600 g; ambient temperatures: 28-32 °C, and relative
humidity: 40-82 % (TPH: total petroleum hydrocarbons). Diesel
degradation in soil treated with 3 % bioagent, which proceeds at the
rates of 1.04-1.55 mg TPH/g soil-day, is completed in about a
week with up to 83 % efficiencies. In contrast, diesel degradation in
soil sprinkled with water (60 ml/day) proceeds at the rate of 0.3 mg
TPH/g soil-day that achieves 15-22 % degradation efficiencies.
The addition of 3 % bioagent yields desired soil moisture content
(10-15 %), soil pH (6.8-8.2), and nutrition inputs. Both
Sporolactobacillus sp. and Prevotella sp. grown on molasses are robust,
tolerant high diesel doses, able to utilize hydrophobic hydrocarbons,
and readily adaptable to the soil environment. Most notably, prior
acclimatization is not required to enable these properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13762-015-0889-8 |
format | article |
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non-methanogenic bioreactor, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous,
metals, free amino acids, Sporolactobacillus sp., Prevotella sp.,
and Clostridium sp., is diluted with tap water and tested as the
bioagent to catalyze diesel degradation in soil. Outdoor experiments
are performed under the following conditions to assess the
effectiveness of the bioagent: diesel doses: 9-15 mg TPH/g soil;
bioagent concentrations and dose: 1-5% at 60 ml/day; soil sample
size: 600 g; ambient temperatures: 28-32 °C, and relative
humidity: 40-82 % (TPH: total petroleum hydrocarbons). Diesel
degradation in soil treated with 3 % bioagent, which proceeds at the
rates of 1.04-1.55 mg TPH/g soil-day, is completed in about a
week with up to 83 % efficiencies. In contrast, diesel degradation in
soil sprinkled with water (60 ml/day) proceeds at the rate of 0.3 mg
TPH/g soil-day that achieves 15-22 % degradation efficiencies.
The addition of 3 % bioagent yields desired soil moisture content
(10-15 %), soil pH (6.8-8.2), and nutrition inputs. Both
Sporolactobacillus sp. and Prevotella sp. grown on molasses are robust,
tolerant high diesel doses, able to utilize hydrophobic hydrocarbons,
and readily adaptable to the soil environment. Most notably, prior
acclimatization is not required to enable these properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-1472</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-2630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13762-015-0889-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Center for Environment and Energy Research and Studies (CEERS)</publisher><subject>Aquatic Pollution ; Bioagent ; Clostridium sp ; Diesel degradation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Original Paper ; Prevotella sp ; Soil ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Sporolactobacillus sp ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran), 2016-02, Vol.13 (2), p.551-560</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2016 - International Journal of Environment Science and Technology</rights><rights>Islamic Azad University (IAU) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b370t-fb56ee31da4c1ab3d5a71f060cd654c1cf025e6a2cb2122b741dd703405f760e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b370t-fb56ee31da4c1ab3d5a71f060cd654c1cf025e6a2cb2122b741dd703405f760e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lay, J.-J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shieh, W. K</creatorcontrib><title>Diesel degradation in soil catalyzed by the addition of a bioagent</title><title>International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran)</title><addtitle>Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol</addtitle><description>The supernatant harvested from a mesophilic, molasses-fed,
non-methanogenic bioreactor, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous,
metals, free amino acids, Sporolactobacillus sp., Prevotella sp.,
and Clostridium sp., is diluted with tap water and tested as the
bioagent to catalyze diesel degradation in soil. Outdoor experiments
are performed under the following conditions to assess the
effectiveness of the bioagent: diesel doses: 9-15 mg TPH/g soil;
bioagent concentrations and dose: 1-5% at 60 ml/day; soil sample
size: 600 g; ambient temperatures: 28-32 °C, and relative
humidity: 40-82 % (TPH: total petroleum hydrocarbons). Diesel
degradation in soil treated with 3 % bioagent, which proceeds at the
rates of 1.04-1.55 mg TPH/g soil-day, is completed in about a
week with up to 83 % efficiencies. In contrast, diesel degradation in
soil sprinkled with water (60 ml/day) proceeds at the rate of 0.3 mg
TPH/g soil-day that achieves 15-22 % degradation efficiencies.
The addition of 3 % bioagent yields desired soil moisture content
(10-15 %), soil pH (6.8-8.2), and nutrition inputs. Both
Sporolactobacillus sp. and Prevotella sp. grown on molasses are robust,
tolerant high diesel doses, able to utilize hydrophobic hydrocarbons,
and readily adaptable to the soil environment. Most notably, prior
acclimatization is not required to enable these properties.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Bioagent</subject><subject>Clostridium sp</subject><subject>Diesel degradation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Prevotella sp</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Sporolactobacillus sp</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>1735-1472</issn><issn>1735-2630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EEqXwAez8AykzfoYlFChIldjA2rJjp7gKCbLDonw9LikskUaa0dWceVxCLhEWCKCvMnKtWAUoK6jr66o-IjPUXFZMcTg-1Cg0OyVnOW8BhBICZ-T2LoYcOurDJllvxzj0NPY0D7GjjR1tt_sKnrodHd8Ctd7Hn46hpZa6ONhN6MdzctLaLoeLQ56T14f7l-VjtX5ePS1v1pXjGsaqdVKFwNFb0aB13EursQUFjVeySE0LTAZlWeMYMua0QO81cAGy1QoCnxOc5jZpyDmF1nyk-G7TziCYvQlmMsEUE8zeBFMXhk1MLr39JiSzHT5TX878F1pMUPmwi33429OkaM2vmMcSqEAC_wYKpHBJ</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Lin, Y</creator><creator>Lay, J.-J</creator><creator>Shieh, W. K</creator><general>Center for Environment and Energy Research and Studies (CEERS)</general><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Diesel degradation in soil catalyzed by the addition of a bioagent</title><author>Lin, Y ; Lay, J.-J ; Shieh, W. K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b370t-fb56ee31da4c1ab3d5a71f060cd654c1cf025e6a2cb2122b741dd703405f760e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Bioagent</topic><topic>Clostridium sp</topic><topic>Diesel degradation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Prevotella sp</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Sporolactobacillus sp</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lay, J.-J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shieh, W. K</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Y</au><au>Lay, J.-J</au><au>Shieh, W. K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diesel degradation in soil catalyzed by the addition of a bioagent</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran)</jtitle><stitle>Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol</stitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>551</spage><epage>560</epage><pages>551-560</pages><issn>1735-1472</issn><eissn>1735-2630</eissn><abstract>The supernatant harvested from a mesophilic, molasses-fed,
non-methanogenic bioreactor, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous,
metals, free amino acids, Sporolactobacillus sp., Prevotella sp.,
and Clostridium sp., is diluted with tap water and tested as the
bioagent to catalyze diesel degradation in soil. Outdoor experiments
are performed under the following conditions to assess the
effectiveness of the bioagent: diesel doses: 9-15 mg TPH/g soil;
bioagent concentrations and dose: 1-5% at 60 ml/day; soil sample
size: 600 g; ambient temperatures: 28-32 °C, and relative
humidity: 40-82 % (TPH: total petroleum hydrocarbons). Diesel
degradation in soil treated with 3 % bioagent, which proceeds at the
rates of 1.04-1.55 mg TPH/g soil-day, is completed in about a
week with up to 83 % efficiencies. In contrast, diesel degradation in
soil sprinkled with water (60 ml/day) proceeds at the rate of 0.3 mg
TPH/g soil-day that achieves 15-22 % degradation efficiencies.
The addition of 3 % bioagent yields desired soil moisture content
(10-15 %), soil pH (6.8-8.2), and nutrition inputs. Both
Sporolactobacillus sp. and Prevotella sp. grown on molasses are robust,
tolerant high diesel doses, able to utilize hydrophobic hydrocarbons,
and readily adaptable to the soil environment. Most notably, prior
acclimatization is not required to enable these properties.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Center for Environment and Energy Research and Studies (CEERS)</pub><doi>10.1007/s13762-015-0889-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | International journal of environmental science and technology (Tehran), 2016-02, Vol.13 (2), p.551-560 |
issn | 1735-1472 1735-2630 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1007_s13762_015_0889_8 |
source | Springer Nature |
subjects | Aquatic Pollution Bioagent Clostridium sp Diesel degradation Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Science and Engineering Original Paper Prevotella sp Soil Soil Science & Conservation Sporolactobacillus sp Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
title | Diesel degradation in soil catalyzed by the addition of a bioagent |
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