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Intrinsic residual stresses in metal films synthesized by energetic particle deposition

Residual stresses are intrinsic to all physical vapor deposited coatings. Bombardment with energetic particles (ions or neutrals) has a strong influence on both the sign and the magnitude of intrinsic stresses. For example, stresses can change from large tensile to large compressive with increasing...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 2001-04, Vol.175, p.688-693
Main Authors: Misra, A., Nastasi, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Residual stresses are intrinsic to all physical vapor deposited coatings. Bombardment with energetic particles (ions or neutrals) has a strong influence on both the sign and the magnitude of intrinsic stresses. For example, stresses can change from large tensile to large compressive with increasing particle bombardment. We develop a model for the evolution of tensile residual stress with increasing bombardment based on the hypothesis that the tensile stresses originate due to the attractive interatomic forces between the coalescing crystallites. The model predictions are shown to compare favorably with experimental results.
ISSN:0168-583X
1872-9584
DOI:10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00537-1