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Surface molecular orientation of poly(2-vinylnaphalene) thin films: ARUPS and NEXAFS studies

The molecular orientation at the surfaces of poly(2-vinylnaphthalene) thin films was studied by angle-resolved ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (ARUPS) and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. The NEXAFS study showed that pendant naphthalene groups are oriented with...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of electron spectroscopy and related phenomena 1999-06, Vol.101, p.389-392
Main Authors: Okudaira, K.K, Morikawa, E, Hite, D.A, Hasegawa, S, Ishii, H, Imamura, M, Shimada, H, Azuma, Y, Meguro, K, Harada, Y, Saile, V, Seki, K, Ueno, N
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Language:English
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Summary:The molecular orientation at the surfaces of poly(2-vinylnaphthalene) thin films was studied by angle-resolved ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (ARUPS) and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy. The NEXAFS study showed that pendant naphthalene groups are oriented with a tilt angle ( β) of 57°, while the ARUPS study gave information on the tilt-angle distribution as well as the mean value (∼58°) of β. The mean value of β determined by ARUPS agrees well with that found in the NEXAFS study.
ISSN:0368-2048
1873-2526
DOI:10.1016/S0368-2048(98)00395-8