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Proper Dirac quantization of a free particle on a D-dimensional sphere
We show that an unambiguous and correct quantization of the second-class constrained system of a free particle on a sphere in D dimensions is possible only by converting the constraints to Abelian gauge constraints, which are of first class in Dirac's classification scheme. The energy spectrum...
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Published in: | Physics letters. A 1997-08, Vol.232 (5), p.327-332 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We show that an unambiguous and correct quantization of the second-class constrained system of a free particle on a sphere in
D dimensions is possible only by converting the constraints to Abelian gauge constraints, which are of first class in Dirac's classification scheme. The energy spectrum is equal to that of a pure Laplace-Beltrami operator with no additional constant arising from the curvature of the sphere. A quantization of Dirac's modified Poisson brackets for second-class constraints is also possible and unique, but must be rejected since the resulting energy spectrum is physically incorrect. |
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ISSN: | 0375-9601 1873-2429 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00410-6 |