Inducement of denitrification and the resistance to elevated sulfamethoxazole (SMX) antibiotic in an Anammox biofilm system

Antibiotics have been widely utilized and are now found in many kinds of wastewater. The potential application of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) to treat antibiotic-containing wastewater systems has attracted growing concern, so the long-term impact of the antibiotic sulfamethoxazole (SMX) o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biochemical engineering journal 2021-12, Vol.176, p.108171, Article 108171
Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaojing, Zhang, Nan, Wei, Denghui, Zhang, Hongli, Song, Yali, Ma, Yongpeng, Zhang, Hongzhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anaerobic ammonium-oxidation (Anammox)
Antibiotic
Denitrification
Nitrogen removal
Sulfamethoxazole (SMX)
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Summary:Antibiotics have been widely utilized and are now found in many kinds of wastewater. The potential application of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) to treat antibiotic-containing wastewater systems has attracted growing concern, so the long-term impact of the antibiotic sulfamethoxazole (SMX) on the Anammox process was investigated in this study. Thus, SMX (
ISSN:1369-703X
1873-295X
DOI:10.1016/j.bej.2021.108171