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Photoinduced transformation of glycerol in titania suspensions. (An EPR spin trapping study of radical intermediates)

[Display omitted] •UVA irradiation of glycerol/P25/DMPO/water/air was monitored by EPR spin trapping.•DMPO spin-adducts of OH, two hydroxyalkyl radicals and CO2−were detected.•Spin-adduct character and amount reflects the composition of photocatalytic system.•H-abstraction processes via trapped hole...

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Published in:Catalysis today 2018-09, Vol.313, p.106-113
Main Authors: Barbieriková, Zuzana, Dvoranová, Dana, Brezová, Vlasta
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:[Display omitted] •UVA irradiation of glycerol/P25/DMPO/water/air was monitored by EPR spin trapping.•DMPO spin-adducts of OH, two hydroxyalkyl radicals and CO2−were detected.•Spin-adduct character and amount reflects the composition of photocatalytic system.•H-abstraction processes via trapped holes/OH dominate in the DMPO spin trapping. Formation of radical intermediates upon photocatalytic (UVA) glycerol transformation in aerated aqueous TiO2 (P25) suspensions was followed by EPR spin trapping technique. Character and concentration of the spin-adducts generated by the addition of the radical species to 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) spin trap are significantly affected by the UVA radiation dose and by the initial composition of the photocatalytic system. The DMPO spin-adducts of hydroxyalkyl radicals R1 and R2 detected in the aerated aqueous P25 suspensions containing glycerol are compatible with the H-abstraction processes attributed to the interaction of physisorbed glycerol molecules with the trapped holes or to the reaction of free hydroxyl radicals with glycerol in solution. Addition of fluoride at various concentrations has no effect on the character and concentration of DMPO spin-adducts observed upon in situ UVA photoexcitation of photocatalytic system P25/DMPO/glycerol under given experimental conditions (pH > 7).
ISSN:0920-5861
1873-4308
DOI:10.1016/j.cattod.2017.12.005