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Effect of dispersant content and drying method on ZrO2@Al2O3 multiphase ceramic powders
ZrO2@Al2O3 composite ceramic powders were prepared by solution combustion method with aluminum nitrate (Al (NO3)3) and 3 mol% yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (3Y- TZP) as the main raw materials, ammonium polyacrylate (PAA-NH4) as a dispersant, urea (CO (NH2)2) as a reducing agent....
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Published in: | Ceramics international 2018-10, Vol.44 (15), p.17630-17634 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | ZrO2@Al2O3 composite ceramic powders were prepared by solution combustion method with aluminum nitrate (Al (NO3)3) and 3 mol% yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (3Y- TZP) as the main raw materials, ammonium polyacrylate (PAA-NH4) as a dispersant, urea (CO (NH2)2) as a reducing agent. The effects of PAA-NH4 concentration and drying method on the microstructure and morphology of the ZrO2@Al2O3 powders were investigated. The results showed that when the concentration of PAA-NH4 was 1.5 wt%, and the molar ratio of Al (NO3)3 to CO (NH2)2 was 1:2, the ZrO2@Al2O3 powders with uniform grain size and high crystallinity could be synthesized by solution combustion drying method. Additionally, the abnormal growth of 3Y- TZP grain in ZrO2@Al2O3 was suppressed and the crystalline phase transformation trend (t-ZrO2 to m-ZrO2) was obviously decreased after sintering at 1600 °C. |
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ISSN: | 0272-8842 1873-3956 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.06.224 |