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Synchronization and anti-synchronization coexist in Chen–Lee chaotic systems

This study demonstrates that synchronization and anti-synchronization can coexist in Chen–Lee chaotic systems by direct linear coupling. Based on Lyapunov’s direct method, a linear controller was designed to assure that two different types of synchronization can simultaneously be achieved. Further,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chaos, solitons and fractals solitons and fractals, 2009-01, Vol.39 (2), p.707-716
Main Authors: Chen, Juhn-Horng, Chen, Hsien-Keng, Lin, Yu-Kai
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This study demonstrates that synchronization and anti-synchronization can coexist in Chen–Lee chaotic systems by direct linear coupling. Based on Lyapunov’s direct method, a linear controller was designed to assure that two different types of synchronization can simultaneously be achieved. Further, the hybrid projective synchronization of Chen–Lee chaotic systems was studied using a nonlinear control scheme. The nonlinear controller was designed according to the Lyapunov stability theory to guarantee the hybrid projective synchronization, including synchronization, anti-synchronization, and projective synchronization. Finally, numerical examples are presented in order to illustrate the proposed synchronization approach.
ISSN:0960-0779
1873-2887
DOI:10.1016/j.chaos.2007.01.104