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Vitamin D levels and chronic hepatitis C

Summary Background and purpose Vitamin D (VitD) is involved in homeostasis of calcium and interacts with parathyroid hormone (PTH). Low levels of VitD in chronic liver diseases, in particular in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) was reported. We aimed to determine the levels of VitD and PTH in patients with...

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Published in:e-SPEN journal 2013-08, Vol.8 (4), p.e169-e174
Main Authors: Morisco, Filomena, Colao, Annamaria, Guarino, Maria, Lembo, Vincenzo, Granata, Rocco, Donnarumma, Laura, Auriemma, Francesco, Mariniello, Anna, Mazzone, Giovanna, Di Somma, Carolina, Rubino, Manila, Cariati, Federica, Pivonello, Claudia, Loperto, Ilaria, Caporaso, Nicola
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Language:English
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Summary:Summary Background and purpose Vitamin D (VitD) is involved in homeostasis of calcium and interacts with parathyroid hormone (PTH). Low levels of VitD in chronic liver diseases, in particular in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) was reported. We aimed to determine the levels of VitD and PTH in patients with CHC without cirrhosis to evaluate the disturbance of VitD-PTH axis. Methods We conduced a case–control study enrolling 59 patients with CHC and 59 controls. We determined serum concentration of VitD, PTH, calcium and phosphate. VitD was quantified by chemiluminescence immunoassay. PTH was measured by 2-site chemiluminescent enzyme-labeled immunoassay. Results The mean value of VitD was 26.28 and 28.43 ng/ml in HCV patients and controls respectively ( p  
ISSN:2212-8263
2212-8263
DOI:10.1016/j.clnme.2013.04.006