Environmental amenities and quality of life across the United States

This paper investigates the spatial variation in subjective well-being across the United States. We match individual-level survey data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) that includes a life-satisfaction question, to county-level local amenities between 2005 and 2010. We sho...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ecological economics 2019-10, Vol.164, p.106341, Article 106341
Main Authors: Ahmadiani, Mona, Ferreira, Susana
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Life satisfaction
Local amenities
Regional variation
Spatial equilibrium
Subjective well-being
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Summary:This paper investigates the spatial variation in subjective well-being across the United States. We match individual-level survey data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) that includes a life-satisfaction question, to county-level local amenities between 2005 and 2010. We show that life satisfaction varies widely across U.S. counties (even if these are in the same state and after controlling for individual characteristics), which suggests that housing price and wage differentials are not fully compensating for differences in amenities across locations. We also show that local amenities including climate, geography, environmental externalities, and other local public goods, explain a sizable fraction of this variation, stressing the importance of environmental management across space.
ISSN:0921-8009
1873-6106
DOI:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.05.021