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Microchanneled anode supports of solid oxide fuel cells

A novel anode with microchanneled structure has been prepared by a mesh-assisted phase-inversion process. The uniform microchannels templated by mesh apertures cross the anode, and act as efficient gas diffusion pathways, with one end open and the other end stopped with a less porous layer, which fu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Electrochemistry communications 2014-05, Vol.42, p.64-67
Main Authors: Dong, Dehua, Shao, Xin, Xie, Kui, Hu, Xun, Parkinson, Gordon, Li, Chun-Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A novel anode with microchanneled structure has been prepared by a mesh-assisted phase-inversion process. The uniform microchannels templated by mesh apertures cross the anode, and act as efficient gas diffusion pathways, with one end open and the other end stopped with a less porous layer, which functions as a support for thin electrolyte film and provides anode reaction sites. The solid oxide fuel cell supported on the microchanneled anode produced the maximum power densities of 550, 772 and 936mW/cm2 at 750, 800 and 850°C respectively, and no concentration polarization was found, suggesting there is efficient gas diffusion within the anode support. [Display omitted] •Microchanneled anodes were prepared by a mesh-assisted phase-inversion process.•Microchannels crossing anode supports provide efficient gas diffusion pathways.•The integrated structure is attractive as a porous support of SOFCs.
ISSN:1388-2481
1873-1902
DOI:10.1016/j.elecom.2014.02.013