A multi-rank two-dimensional CCA based on PDEs for multi-view feature extraction

• Published in: Expert systems with applications 2024-05, Vol.242, p.122859, Article 122859
• Main Authors: Yang, Jing, Fan, Liya, Sun, Quansen
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: 2DCCA; Feature extraction; Multi-rank; PDEs
• ISSN: 0957-4174; 1873-6793
• DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122859

Feature extraction is one of the fundamental problems in pattern recognition research. For image recognition, extracting effective image features is the key to accomplish the recognition task. In this paper, a partial differential equations-based multi-rank two-dimensional canonical correlation analysis (PDEs-MR2DC2A) is proposed for multi-view feature extraction and pattern classification. Unlike most of the previous researches on multi-view algorithms that work directly on the original 2D representation, in our approach, we first utilize the evolution process of PDEs to extract the feature matrix of per-view. In addition, we employ multi-rank left and right projecting matrices to maximize the correlation. The computational complexity of PDEs-MR2DC2A is also analyzed. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we conducted a series of performance comparisons with some existing methods on several popular datasets. The experimental results showed that our proposed algorithm performed very well on these datasets and outperformed the existing related methods on some metrics. •A novel multi-rank multi-view algorithm based on PDEs is proposed.•This approach can extract rotation and translation invariant features.•Numerous experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.