A surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopic (SEIRAS) study of the oscillatory electro-oxidation of methanol on platinum

• Published in: Journal of electroanalytical chemistry (Lausanne, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2010-04, Vol.642 (1), p.17-21
• Main Authors: Boscheto, E., Batista, B.C., Lima, R.B., Varela, H.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: ATR–SEIRAS; Chemistry; Electrocatalysis; Electrochemistry; Exact sciences and technology; General and physical chemistry; Kinetics and mechanism of reactions; Methanol electro-oxidation; Potential oscillations
• ISSN: 1572-6657; 1873-2569
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2010.01.026

The oscillatory electro-oxidation of methanol was studied by means of in situ infrared (IR) spectroscopy in the attenuated total reflection (ATR) configuration using a platinum film on a Si prism as working electrode. The surface-enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA) effect considerably improves the spectroscopic resolution, allowing at following the coverage of some adsorbing species during the galvanostatic oscillations. Carbon monoxide was the main adsorbed specie observed in the induction period and within the oscillatory regime. The system was investigated at two distinct time-scales and its dynamics characterized accordingly. During the induction period the main transformation observed as the system move through the phase space towards the oscillatory region was the decrease of the coverage of adsorbed carbon, coupled to the increase of the electrode potential. Similar transition characterizes the evolution within the oscillatory region, but at a considerably slower rate. Experiments with higher time resolution revealed that the electrode potential oscillates in-phase with the frequency of the linearly adsorbed CO vibration and that the amount of adsorbed CO oscillates with small amplitude. Adsorbed formate was found to play, if any, a very small role. Results are discussed and compared with other systems.