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Clinical and molecular analysis of combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinomas
Combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma (HCC-CC) show dual hepatocellular and biliary epithelial differentiation. To better understand the relations between cholangiocarcinoma (CC), HCC-CC and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we screened for genetic alterations. A series of nine CC, 15 HCC-CC and...
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Published in: | Journal of hepatology 2004-08, Vol.41 (2), p.292-298 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma (HCC-CC) show dual hepatocellular and biliary epithelial differentiation. To better understand the relations between cholangiocarcinoma (CC), HCC-CC and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we screened for genetic alterations.
A series of nine CC, 15 HCC-CC and three separated HCC and CC lesions (‘collision tumors’) were screened for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) using 400 microsatellite markers and for p53 and β-catenin mutations. A comparison with a previously characterized series of 137 HCC was performed.
In six cases of CC and HCC-CC, we identified
TP53 gene mutations. A CTNNB1/β-catenin was identified in two patients presenting collision tumors, but no mutations were found in CC or in HCC-CC. A high level of chromosome instability in both CC and HCC-CC was found. Recurrent specific LOH were identified at 3p and 14q in more than 50% of the CC and the HCC-CC cases, whereas these chromosomal regions were deleted in less than 10% of the HCC cases (
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ISSN: | 0168-8278 1600-0641 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhep.2004.04.030 |