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Spectra and variance of quantum random variables
We study essentially bounded quantum random variables and show that the Gelfand spectrum of such a quantum random variable ψ coincides with the hypoconvex hull of the essential range of ψ. Moreover, a notion of operator-valued variance is introduced, leading to a formulation of the moment problem in...
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Published in: | Journal of mathematical analysis and applications 2016-02, Vol.434 (2), p.1106-1122 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We study essentially bounded quantum random variables and show that the Gelfand spectrum of such a quantum random variable ψ coincides with the hypoconvex hull of the essential range of ψ. Moreover, a notion of operator-valued variance is introduced, leading to a formulation of the moment problem in the context of quantum probability spaces in terms of operator-theoretic properties involving semi-invariant subspaces and spectral theory. As an application of quantum variance, new measures of random and inherent quantum noise are introduced for measurements of quantum systems, modifying some recent ideas of Polterovich [17]. |
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ISSN: | 0022-247X 1096-0813 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jmaa.2015.09.055 |