Structural and magnetic properties of glass-ceramics containing silver and iron oxide

• Published in: Materials chemistry and physics 2012-03, Vol.133 (1), p.144-150
• Main Authors: Sharma, K., Meena, Sher Singh, Saxena, Sudhanshu, Yusuf, S.M., Srinivasan, A., Kothiyal, G.P.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Glasses; Magnetic materials; Mössbauer spectroscopy; Nanostructures
• ISSN: 0254-0584; 1879-3312
• DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.12.085

► The particles of 20–30nm size are obtained in glassy matrix. ► Relaxation of magnetic particles is observed. ► Magnetic properties are improved by Ag addition. ► Materials show silver release and antibacterial activity against E. coli. Glass-ceramics with a nominal composition of 25SiO2–(50−x)CaO–15P2O5–8Fe2O3–2ZnO–xAg (where x=0, 2 and 4mol%) have been prepared. Structural features of glass-ceramics have been investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques. Magnetic properties were studied using vibrating sample magnetometer and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Ca3(PO4)2, hematite and magnetite are formed as major crystalline phases. The microstructure reveals the formation of 25–30nm size particles. Mössbauer spectroscopy has shown the relaxation of magnetic particles. Saturation magnetization value is increased with an increase of Ag content up to 4mol%, which has been attributed to the formation of magnetically ordered particles. The antibacterial response was found to depend on Ag ions concentration in the glass matrix and samples with 4mol% Ag in glass matrix have shown effective antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli.