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Melanin mediated synthesis of gold nanoparticles by Yarrowia lipolytica

Yarrowia lipolytica is known to synthesize cell-associated gold nanoparticles. Melanin, a pigment associated with the yeast, was identified as a factor responsible for nanoparticle synthesis. Cell-extracted melanin as well as that induced by incubating cells with 3,4-dihydroxy- l-phenylalanine (l-DO...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials letters 2013-03, Vol.95, p.149-152
Main Authors: Apte, Mugdha, Girme, Gauri, Nair, Resmi, Bankar, Ashok, Ravi Kumar, Ameeta, Zinjarde, Smita
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Yarrowia lipolytica is known to synthesize cell-associated gold nanoparticles. Melanin, a pigment associated with the yeast, was identified as a factor responsible for nanoparticle synthesis. Cell-extracted melanin as well as that induced by incubating cells with 3,4-dihydroxy- l-phenylalanine (l-DOPA) mediated the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). These nanoparticles were characterized by a variety of standard techniques. This report identifies one of the molecular mechanisms involved in nanoparticle synthesis by Y. lipolytica. The nanoparticles thus synthesized were effective antibiofilm agents. [Display omitted] ► Melanin from Yarrowia lipolytica mediated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) synthesis. ► AuNPs were characterized. ► These AuNPs displayed effective antibiofilm activity.
ISSN:0167-577X
1873-4979
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.12.087