Analysing cognitive reasoning of individuals type 1 Diabetes Mellitus to resolve hypoglycaemia

• Published in: Obesity medicine 2021-03, Vol.22, p.100330, Article 100330
• Main Authors: Leyer, Michael, Iloska, Dijana
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Cognitive reasoning; Glucose control; Glucose products; Hypoglycaemia; Requirements
• ISSN: 2451-8476; 2451-8476
• DOI: 10.1016/j.obmed.2021.100330

The aim of the research is to understand the impact of individual cognitive behavioural aspects on the behaviour of individuals with Type 1 diabetes in resolving hypoglycaemia. We conducted a quantitative survey based on cognitive psychological theory among 130 individuals with Type 1 diabetes to gain insights in their cognitive processing of how to resolve hypoglycaemia. The data was analysed with a structural equation model. The results show that chosen cognitive attitudes towards diabetes have an impact on how hypoglycaemia is resolved and that usage requirements are a partial mediator. It is thus important to consider cognitive psychological models when analysing behaviour of individuals with diabetes. Insights in this regard can help doctors to understand how to develop treatment plans and give recommendations for glucose intakes that are actually followed. Moreover, technical solutions can be developed that support treatment plans so that they match the requirements of individuals with Type 1 diabetes better. •Behavioural research is required for diabetes especially for cognitive processes.•First in providing cognitive psychological data on hypoglycaemia behaviour.•Theoretical underpinning of the research model in cognitive psychology.•Showing the relevance of cognitive processes to better address hypoglycaemia.•Increasing awareness of theory-based analysis of behavioural aspects.