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Linearly multiplexed Photon Number Resolving single-photon detectors array

Photon Number Resolving Detectors (PNRDs) are devices capable of measuring the number of photons present in an incident optical beam, enabling light sources to be measured and characterized at the quantum level. In this paper, we explore the performance and design considerations of a linearly multip...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optics communications 2025-01, Vol.575, p.131244, Article 131244
Main Authors: Limongi, Leonardo, Martini, Francesco, Dao, Thu Ha, Gaggero, Alessandro, Hasnaoui, Hamza, Lopez-Gonzalez, Igor, Chiarello, Fabio, De Matteis, Fabio, Quaranta, Alberto, Salamon, Andrea, Mattioli, Francesco, Bernard, Martino, Lobino, Mirko
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Photon Number Resolving Detectors (PNRDs) are devices capable of measuring the number of photons present in an incident optical beam, enabling light sources to be measured and characterized at the quantum level. In this paper, we explore the performance and design considerations of a linearly multiplexed photon number-resolving single-photon detector array, integrated on a single mode waveguide. Our investigation focus on defining and analyzing the fidelity of such an array under various conditions and proposing practical designs for its implementation. Through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, we show how propagation losses and dark counts may have a strong impact on the performance of the system and highlight the importance of mitigating these effects in practical implementations.
ISSN:0030-4018
DOI:10.1016/j.optcom.2024.131244