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Cellular reactive oxygen species inhibitory constituents of Hypericum thasium Griseb
Four benzophenone derivatives 1–4, a known benzophenone 5 and four known flavonoids were isolated from EtOAc extract of Hypericum thasium. Lucigenin- and luminal-based chemiluminescence assays were employed to monitor the inhibitory activity of these compounds against reactive oxygen species produce...
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Published in: | Phytochemistry (Oxford) 2009, Vol.70 (2), p.244-249 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Four benzophenone derivatives
1–4, a known benzophenone
5 and four known flavonoids were isolated from EtOAc extract of
Hypericum thasium. Lucigenin- and luminal-based chemiluminescence assays were employed to monitor the inhibitory activity of these compounds against reactive oxygen species produced by human polymorphoneutrophils.
The phytochemical investigation of the ethyl acetate extract of
Hypericum thasium has led to the characterization of four benzophenone derivatives
1–4, a known benzophenone
5 and four known flavonoids, quercetin (
6), quercitrin (
7), isoquercetin (
8), and 3, 8′′-biapigenin (
9). Lucigenin- and luminal-based chemiluminescence assays were employed to monitor the inhibitory activity of these compounds towards the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by human polymorphoneutrophils (PMNs). The assay results showed that benzophenones
1 and
3 are extracellular inhibitors of ROS production, while flavonoids
6,
8, and
9 can modulate intracellular ROS production. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9422 1873-3700 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.10.006 |