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Performance analysis of GaN-based micro light-emitting diodes by laser lift-off process
In this study, a monochromatic GaN-based micro-light-emitting-diode (µLED) array was fabricated using flip-chip technology. The laser lift-off (LLO) process was employed to decrease the light divergence caused by the differing refractive indexes of sapphire (n = 1.77) and GaN (n = 2.4). The LLO-µLED...
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Published in: | Solid state electronics letters 2019-07, Vol.1 (2), p.58-63 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In this study, a monochromatic GaN-based micro-light-emitting-diode (µLED) array was fabricated using flip-chip technology. The laser lift-off (LLO) process was employed to decrease the light divergence caused by the differing refractive indexes of sapphire (n = 1.77) and GaN (n = 2.4). The LLO-µLEDs considerably improve light collimation, compared with conventional flip-chip µLEDs containing a sapphire substrate. We highlight, in particular, the importance of the optical characteristics before and after LLO. Collimation of light was discovered to be 12% higher after removal of the sapphire substrate. The results are of high importance for understanding the optical properties of µLED arrays after LLO. |
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ISSN: | 2589-2088 2589-2088 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ssel.2019.06.001 |