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Enhanced energy loss of heavy ions passing a fully ionized hydrogen plasma

Experiments are presented that demonstrate the high stopping power of fully ionized hydrogen plasma for low-energy heavy ions. A plasma with electron densities up to 7.1016 cm–3 at temperatures above 1 eV was created by an electrical discharge. In the described experiment, a stopping power of 1.08 G...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Laser and particle beams 1996-12, Vol.14 (4), p.599-604
Main Authors: Kowalewicz, R., Boggasch, E., Hoffmann, D.H.H., Jacoby, J., Laux, W., Stöckl, C., Weyrich, K., Miyamoto, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Experiments are presented that demonstrate the high stopping power of fully ionized hydrogen plasma for low-energy heavy ions. A plasma with electron densities up to 7.1016 cm–3 at temperatures above 1 eV was created by an electrical discharge. In the described experiment, a stopping power of 1.08 GeV/(mg/cm2) was measured using singly charged krypton ions at 45–keV/u energy. The measured stopping power exceeds the corresponding value in cold hydrogen gas by a factor of 35. These measurements confirm the theoretical stopping power predictions close to the expected maximum in a fully ionized plasma.
ISSN:0263-0346
1469-803X
DOI:10.1017/S0263034600010314