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Surfactants and oil adjuvants with nicosulfuron
Nicosulfuron is used with surfactant or oil adjuvant to enhance postemergence efficacy. Yellow foxtail fresh weight reduction from nicosulfuron varied from 10 to 92% depending upon surfactant in greenhouse experiments. Oil adjuvants differed in enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow fox...
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| Published in: | Weed technology 1995-10, Vol.9 (4), p.689-695 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-67c96aaccd109fc8060e982419185dacb65d29b1f18860b83a6bc916476716313 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-67c96aaccd109fc8060e982419185dacb65d29b1f18860b83a6bc916476716313 |
| container_end_page | 695 |
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 689 |
| container_title | Weed technology |
| container_volume | 9 |
| creator | Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.) Praczyk, T Matysiak, R |
| description | Nicosulfuron is used with surfactant or oil adjuvant to enhance postemergence efficacy. Yellow foxtail fresh weight reduction from nicosulfuron varied from 10 to 92% depending upon surfactant in greenhouse experiments. Oil adjuvants differed in enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow foxtail or large crabgrass with methylated canola oil being most effective, followed by vegetable oils, and petroleum mineral oil as least effective. Percentage and type of surfactant used as an emulsifier in an oil adjuvant was important to nicosulfuron phytotoxicity especially when applied with the less effective oils, but was of minimal importance when applied with methylated canola oil. Adjuvant effectiveness was directly related to nicosulfuron absorption. These data indicated that recommendations for adjuvants to maximize nicosulfuron phytotoxicity should be limited to specific products. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0890037X00024064 |
| format | article |
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(North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.) ; Praczyk, T ; Matysiak, R</creator><creatorcontrib>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.) ; Praczyk, T ; Matysiak, R</creatorcontrib><description>Nicosulfuron is used with surfactant or oil adjuvant to enhance postemergence efficacy. Yellow foxtail fresh weight reduction from nicosulfuron varied from 10 to 92% depending upon surfactant in greenhouse experiments. Oil adjuvants differed in enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow foxtail or large crabgrass with methylated canola oil being most effective, followed by vegetable oils, and petroleum mineral oil as least effective. Percentage and type of surfactant used as an emulsifier in an oil adjuvant was important to nicosulfuron phytotoxicity especially when applied with the less effective oils, but was of minimal importance when applied with methylated canola oil. Adjuvant effectiveness was directly related to nicosulfuron absorption. These data indicated that recommendations for adjuvants to maximize nicosulfuron phytotoxicity should be limited to specific products.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0890-037X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-2740</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0890037X00024064</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WETEE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lawrence, KS: Weed Science Society of America</publisher><subject>ACEITES ; ACEITES VEGETALES ; ADJUVANT ; ADJUVANTS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canola ; Canola oil ; CHEMICAL CONTROL ; CHENOPODIUM ; CHENOPODIUM ALBUM ; COADYUVANTES ; CONTROL QUIMICO ; CROP OIL CONCENTRATE ; DESHERBAGE ; DIGITARIA ; DIGITARIA SANGUINALIS ; EFFICACY ; ESCARDA ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; HERBICIDAS ; HERBICIDE ; HERBICIDES ; HUILE ; HUILE VEGETALE ; LUTTE CHIMIQUE ; Millet ; Minerals ; OILS ; PANICUM MILIACEUM ; Parasitic plants. Weeds ; PETROLE ; PETROLEO ; PETROLEUM ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Phytotoxicity ; PLANT OILS ; Plants ; SETARIA (GRAMINEA) ; SETARIA (GRAMINEE) ; SETARIA (GRASS) ; SETARIA ITALICA ; SETARIA PUMILA ; SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES ; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS ; SURFACTANT ; SURFACTANTES ; Surfactants ; Vegetable oils ; WEED CONTROL ; Weeds</subject><ispartof>Weed technology, 1995-10, Vol.9 (4), p.689-695</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1995 The Weed Science Society of America</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-67c96aaccd109fc8060e982419185dacb65d29b1f18860b83a6bc916476716313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-67c96aaccd109fc8060e982419185dacb65d29b1f18860b83a6bc916476716313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3988345$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3988345$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,780,784,789,790,23930,23931,25140,27924,27925,58238,58471</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2955753$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Praczyk, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matysiak, R</creatorcontrib><title>Surfactants and oil adjuvants with nicosulfuron</title><title>Weed technology</title><description>Nicosulfuron is used with surfactant or oil adjuvant to enhance postemergence efficacy. Yellow foxtail fresh weight reduction from nicosulfuron varied from 10 to 92% depending upon surfactant in greenhouse experiments. Oil adjuvants differed in enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow foxtail or large crabgrass with methylated canola oil being most effective, followed by vegetable oils, and petroleum mineral oil as least effective. Percentage and type of surfactant used as an emulsifier in an oil adjuvant was important to nicosulfuron phytotoxicity especially when applied with the less effective oils, but was of minimal importance when applied with methylated canola oil. Adjuvant effectiveness was directly related to nicosulfuron absorption. These data indicated that recommendations for adjuvants to maximize nicosulfuron phytotoxicity should be limited to specific products.</description><subject>ACEITES</subject><subject>ACEITES VEGETALES</subject><subject>ADJUVANT</subject><subject>ADJUVANTS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canola</subject><subject>Canola oil</subject><subject>CHEMICAL CONTROL</subject><subject>CHENOPODIUM</subject><subject>CHENOPODIUM ALBUM</subject><subject>COADYUVANTES</subject><subject>CONTROL QUIMICO</subject><subject>CROP OIL CONCENTRATE</subject><subject>DESHERBAGE</subject><subject>DIGITARIA</subject><subject>DIGITARIA SANGUINALIS</subject><subject>EFFICACY</subject><subject>ESCARDA</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HERBICIDAS</subject><subject>HERBICIDE</subject><subject>HERBICIDES</subject><subject>HUILE</subject><subject>HUILE VEGETALE</subject><subject>LUTTE CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>Millet</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>OILS</subject><subject>PANICUM MILIACEUM</subject><subject>Parasitic plants. Weeds</subject><subject>PETROLE</subject><subject>PETROLEO</subject><subject>PETROLEUM</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Phytotoxicity</subject><subject>PLANT OILS</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>SETARIA (GRAMINEA)</subject><subject>SETARIA (GRAMINEE)</subject><subject>SETARIA (GRASS)</subject><subject>SETARIA ITALICA</subject><subject>SETARIA PUMILA</subject><subject>SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES</subject><subject>SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS</subject><subject>SURFACTANT</subject><subject>SURFACTANTES</subject><subject>Surfactants</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><subject>WEED CONTROL</subject><subject>Weeds</subject><issn>0890-037X</issn><issn>1550-2740</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNplj0tLw0AUhQdRsD5-gOKiC7ex9857llJ8QcFFLbgLN5OOpsSkzCSK_97USDeuLtzvfAcOYxcINwhoZkuwDkCYVwDgErQ8YBNUCjJuJByyyQ5nO37MTlLaAKDmHCZstuxjIN9R06UpNeW0reoplZv-8_fzVXXv06byberr0Me2OWNHgeq0Pv-7p2x1f_cyf8wWzw9P89tF5rmUXaaNd5rI-xLBBW9Bw9pZLtGhVSX5QquSuwIDWquhsIJ04R1qabRBLVCcMhx7fWxTiuuQb2P1QfE7R8h3i_N_iwfnenS2lDzVIVLjq7QXuVPKKDHErsbYJnVt3GPhrBVSDfhyxIHanN7i0LBaOsOdM1L8AI91Zh0</recordid><startdate>19951001</startdate><enddate>19951001</enddate><creator>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.)</creator><creator>Praczyk, T</creator><creator>Matysiak, R</creator><general>Weed Science Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19951001</creationdate><title>Surfactants and oil adjuvants with nicosulfuron</title><author>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.) ; Praczyk, T ; Matysiak, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c244t-67c96aaccd109fc8060e982419185dacb65d29b1f18860b83a6bc916476716313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>ACEITES</topic><topic>ACEITES VEGETALES</topic><topic>ADJUVANT</topic><topic>ADJUVANTS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Canola</topic><topic>Canola oil</topic><topic>CHEMICAL CONTROL</topic><topic>CHENOPODIUM</topic><topic>CHENOPODIUM ALBUM</topic><topic>COADYUVANTES</topic><topic>CONTROL QUIMICO</topic><topic>CROP OIL CONCENTRATE</topic><topic>DESHERBAGE</topic><topic>DIGITARIA</topic><topic>DIGITARIA SANGUINALIS</topic><topic>EFFICACY</topic><topic>ESCARDA</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HERBICIDAS</topic><topic>HERBICIDE</topic><topic>HERBICIDES</topic><topic>HUILE</topic><topic>HUILE VEGETALE</topic><topic>LUTTE CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>Millet</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>OILS</topic><topic>PANICUM MILIACEUM</topic><topic>Parasitic plants. Weeds</topic><topic>PETROLE</topic><topic>PETROLEO</topic><topic>PETROLEUM</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Phytotoxicity</topic><topic>PLANT OILS</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>SETARIA (GRAMINEA)</topic><topic>SETARIA (GRAMINEE)</topic><topic>SETARIA (GRASS)</topic><topic>SETARIA ITALICA</topic><topic>SETARIA PUMILA</topic><topic>SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES</topic><topic>SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS</topic><topic>SURFACTANT</topic><topic>SURFACTANTES</topic><topic>Surfactants</topic><topic>Vegetable oils</topic><topic>WEED CONTROL</topic><topic>Weeds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Praczyk, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matysiak, R</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nalewaja, J.D. (North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND.)</au><au>Praczyk, T</au><au>Matysiak, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surfactants and oil adjuvants with nicosulfuron</atitle><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle><date>1995-10-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>689</spage><epage>695</epage><pages>689-695</pages><issn>0890-037X</issn><eissn>1550-2740</eissn><coden>WETEE9</coden><abstract>Nicosulfuron is used with surfactant or oil adjuvant to enhance postemergence efficacy. Yellow foxtail fresh weight reduction from nicosulfuron varied from 10 to 92% depending upon surfactant in greenhouse experiments. Oil adjuvants differed in enhancement of nicosulfuron phytotoxicity to yellow foxtail or large crabgrass with methylated canola oil being most effective, followed by vegetable oils, and petroleum mineral oil as least effective. Percentage and type of surfactant used as an emulsifier in an oil adjuvant was important to nicosulfuron phytotoxicity especially when applied with the less effective oils, but was of minimal importance when applied with methylated canola oil. Adjuvant effectiveness was directly related to nicosulfuron absorption. These data indicated that recommendations for adjuvants to maximize nicosulfuron phytotoxicity should be limited to specific products.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>Weed Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.1017/S0890037X00024064</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0890-037X |
| ispartof | Weed technology, 1995-10, Vol.9 (4), p.689-695 |
| issn | 0890-037X 1550-2740 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1017_S0890037X00024064 |
| source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection |
| subjects | ACEITES ACEITES VEGETALES ADJUVANT ADJUVANTS Biological and medical sciences Canola Canola oil CHEMICAL CONTROL CHENOPODIUM CHENOPODIUM ALBUM COADYUVANTES CONTROL QUIMICO CROP OIL CONCENTRATE DESHERBAGE DIGITARIA DIGITARIA SANGUINALIS EFFICACY ESCARDA Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HERBICIDAS HERBICIDE HERBICIDES HUILE HUILE VEGETALE LUTTE CHIMIQUE Millet Minerals OILS PANICUM MILIACEUM Parasitic plants. Weeds PETROLE PETROLEO PETROLEUM Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Phytotoxicity PLANT OILS Plants SETARIA (GRAMINEA) SETARIA (GRAMINEE) SETARIA (GRASS) SETARIA ITALICA SETARIA PUMILA SULFONYLUREA HERBICIDES SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS SURFACTANT SURFACTANTES Surfactants Vegetable oils WEED CONTROL Weeds |
| title | Surfactants and oil adjuvants with nicosulfuron |
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