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Sweet potato periderm components inhibit yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth
Sequential extraction and chromatographic procedures were used to isolate inhibitors of yellow nutsedge growth from sweet potato periderm tissue. Most of the inhibitory activity was found in a single high pressure liquid chromatography peak that contained 1.2% of the periderm dry weight. Concentrati...
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Published in: | Weed technology 1994-01, Vol.8 (1), p.168-171 |
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container_title | Weed technology |
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creator | Harrison, H.F. Jr Peterson, J.K |
description | Sequential extraction and chromatographic procedures were used to isolate inhibitors of yellow nutsedge growth from sweet potato periderm tissue. Most of the inhibitory activity was found in a single high pressure liquid chromatography peak that contained 1.2% of the periderm dry weight. Concentration-response data indicated that yellow nutsedge is highly sensitive to this fraction. Several other fractions inhibited yellow nutsedge root growth, but they did not compose a major portion of the inhibitory capacity of the periderm extracts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/s0890037x00039397 |
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Plant and forest protection ; PLANT EXTRACTS ; Plants ; RETARDATEUR DE CROISSANCE ; Root growth ; Seed germination ; Solvents ; Sweet potatoes ; WEEDS</subject><ispartof>Weed technology, 1994-01, Vol.8 (1), p.168-171</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1994 The Weed Science Society of America</rights><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-bb0e0657718e67323be73773012bd591be2d65fa537bce16d21eba09b85e2d73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-bb0e0657718e67323be73773012bd591be2d65fa537bce16d21eba09b85e2d73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3988285$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3988285$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,58213,58446</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4051717$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Harrison, H.F. Jr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peterson, J.K</creatorcontrib><title>Sweet potato periderm components inhibit yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth</title><title>Weed technology</title><description>Sequential extraction and chromatographic procedures were used to isolate inhibitors of yellow nutsedge growth from sweet potato periderm tissue. Most of the inhibitory activity was found in a single high pressure liquid chromatography peak that contained 1.2% of the periderm dry weight. Concentration-response data indicated that yellow nutsedge is highly sensitive to this fraction. Several other fractions inhibited yellow nutsedge root growth, but they did not compose a major portion of the inhibitory capacity of the periderm extracts.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>ALELOPATIA</subject><subject>ALLELOPATHIE</subject><subject>ALLELOPATHY</subject><subject>Bioassay</subject><subject>BIOASSAYS</subject><subject>BIOLOGIA</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOLOGIE</subject><subject>BIOLOGY</subject><subject>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</subject><subject>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</subject><subject>CYPERUS ESCULENTUS</subject><subject>DOSAGE BIOLOGIQUE</subject><subject>ENSAYO BIOLOGICO</subject><subject>EXTRACTOS VEGETALES</subject><subject>EXTRAIT D'ORIGINE VEGETALE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance</subject><subject>GROWTH INHIBITORS</subject><subject>High pressure</subject><subject>INHIBIDORES DEL CRECIMIENTO</subject><subject>IPOMOEA BATATAS</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>MALEZAS</subject><subject>MALEZAS PERENNES</subject><subject>MAUVAISE HERBE</subject><subject>MAUVAISE HERBE VIVACE</subject><subject>Parasitic plants. Weeds</subject><subject>PERENNIAL WEEDS</subject><subject>PERIDERM</subject><subject>PERIDERME</subject><subject>PERIDERMIS</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>PLANT EXTRACTS</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>RETARDATEUR DE CROISSANCE</subject><subject>Root growth</subject><subject>Seed germination</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Sweet potatoes</subject><subject>WEEDS</subject><issn>0890-037X</issn><issn>1550-2740</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kD1PwzAURS0EEqXwA0AMHhhgCDzbdZyMqOJLqsTQInWL7OSlTZXGke2q9N_jqqXLe8M59w6XkFsGzwyYevGQ5QBC_UK8ucjVGRkwKSHhagTnZLDHSeTzS3Ll_QqApZzDgMymW8RAext0sLRH11To1rS069522AVPm27ZmCbQHbat3dJuEzxWC6SP413UN56iLzdtVDf-iS6c3YblNbmodevx5viHZPb-Nht_JpPvj6_x6yQpBeMhMQYQUqkUyzBVgguDSiglgHFTyZwZ5FUqay2FMiWytOIMjYbcZDISJYaEHWpLZ713WBe9a9ba7QoGxX6VYnpcZf6_Ssw8HDK99qVua6e7svGn4AgkU2yv3R-0lQ_WnbDIs4xnMuK7A661LfTCxYafaT6KWRiJP3BPdNI</recordid><startdate>19940101</startdate><enddate>19940101</enddate><creator>Harrison, H.F. Jr</creator><creator>Peterson, J.K</creator><general>Weed Science Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940101</creationdate><title>Sweet potato periderm components inhibit yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth</title><author>Harrison, H.F. Jr ; Peterson, J.K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-bb0e0657718e67323be73773012bd591be2d65fa537bce16d21eba09b85e2d73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>ALELOPATIA</topic><topic>ALLELOPATHIE</topic><topic>ALLELOPATHY</topic><topic>Bioassay</topic><topic>BIOASSAYS</topic><topic>BIOLOGIA</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOLOGIE</topic><topic>BIOLOGY</topic><topic>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>COMPOSICION QUIMICA</topic><topic>COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE</topic><topic>CYPERUS ESCULENTUS</topic><topic>DOSAGE BIOLOGIQUE</topic><topic>ENSAYO BIOLOGICO</topic><topic>EXTRACTOS VEGETALES</topic><topic>EXTRAIT D'ORIGINE VEGETALE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance</topic><topic>GROWTH INHIBITORS</topic><topic>High pressure</topic><topic>INHIBIDORES DEL CRECIMIENTO</topic><topic>IPOMOEA BATATAS</topic><topic>Liquid chromatography</topic><topic>MALEZAS</topic><topic>MALEZAS PERENNES</topic><topic>MAUVAISE HERBE</topic><topic>MAUVAISE HERBE VIVACE</topic><topic>Parasitic plants. Weeds</topic><topic>PERENNIAL WEEDS</topic><topic>PERIDERM</topic><topic>PERIDERME</topic><topic>PERIDERMIS</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>PLANT EXTRACTS</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>RETARDATEUR DE CROISSANCE</topic><topic>Root growth</topic><topic>Seed germination</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Sweet potatoes</topic><topic>WEEDS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harrison, H.F. Jr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peterson, J.K</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harrison, H.F. Jr</au><au>Peterson, J.K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sweet potato periderm components inhibit yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth</atitle><jtitle>Weed technology</jtitle><date>1994-01-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>168</spage><epage>171</epage><pages>168-171</pages><issn>0890-037X</issn><eissn>1550-2740</eissn><coden>WETEE9</coden><abstract>Sequential extraction and chromatographic procedures were used to isolate inhibitors of yellow nutsedge growth from sweet potato periderm tissue. Most of the inhibitory activity was found in a single high pressure liquid chromatography peak that contained 1.2% of the periderm dry weight. Concentration-response data indicated that yellow nutsedge is highly sensitive to this fraction. Several other fractions inhibited yellow nutsedge root growth, but they did not compose a major portion of the inhibitory capacity of the periderm extracts.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>Weed Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.1017/s0890037x00039397</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | JSTOR Journals and Primary Sources |
subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ALELOPATIA ALLELOPATHIE ALLELOPATHY Bioassay BIOASSAYS BIOLOGIA Biological and medical sciences BIOLOGIE BIOLOGY CHEMICAL COMPOSITION Chromatography COMPOSICION QUIMICA COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE CYPERUS ESCULENTUS DOSAGE BIOLOGIQUE ENSAYO BIOLOGICO EXTRACTOS VEGETALES EXTRAIT D'ORIGINE VEGETALE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities, botany, ecology, damages, economic importance GROWTH INHIBITORS High pressure INHIBIDORES DEL CRECIMIENTO IPOMOEA BATATAS Liquid chromatography MALEZAS MALEZAS PERENNES MAUVAISE HERBE MAUVAISE HERBE VIVACE Parasitic plants. Weeds PERENNIAL WEEDS PERIDERM PERIDERME PERIDERMIS Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection PLANT EXTRACTS Plants RETARDATEUR DE CROISSANCE Root growth Seed germination Solvents Sweet potatoes WEEDS |
title | Sweet potato periderm components inhibit yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth |
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