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Noncatalytic Direct Liquefaction of Biorefinery Lignin by Ethanol

There is a growing interest in lignin valorization to biofuels and chemicals. Here, we propose a novel and simple noncatalytic process to directly liquefy lignin rich solid residual from second generation bioethanol production by solvolysis with ethanol. Through an extensive parameter study in batch...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Energy & fuels 2017-07, Vol.31 (7), p.7223-7233
Main Authors: Nielsen, Joachim B, Jensen, Anders, Madsen, Line R, Larsen, Flemming H, Felby, Claus, Jensen, Anker D
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:There is a growing interest in lignin valorization to biofuels and chemicals. Here, we propose a novel and simple noncatalytic process to directly liquefy lignin rich solid residual from second generation bioethanol production by solvolysis with ethanol. Through an extensive parameter study in batch autoclaves assessing the effects of varying reaction temperature, reaction time, and solvent:lignin ratio, it is shown that hydrothermally pretreated enzymatic hydrolysis lignin solvolysis in supercritical ethanol can produce a heptane soluble bio-oil without the need for exhaustive deoxygenation. The process does not require addition of catalyst or a reducing agent such as hydrogen. The process is advantageously carried out with a low reaction period (
ISSN:0887-0624
1520-5029
DOI:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b00968