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Synthesis and Liquid-Crystal Behavior of Metal-Free and Metal-Containing Phthalocyanines Substituted with Long-Chain Amide Groups

The synthesis and characterization (by optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction) of two series of octasubstituted lipophilic phthalocyanines 1−3 and 4−7, bearing amide functions in the peripheral chains, are reported. Compounds 1−3, 6, and 7 exhibit a liquid-cry...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemistry of materials 1996-05, Vol.8 (5), p.1061-1066
Main Authors: Duro, José Antonio, de la Torre, Gema, Barberá, Joaquín, Serrano, José Luis, Torres, Tomás
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The synthesis and characterization (by optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction) of two series of octasubstituted lipophilic phthalocyanines 1−3 and 4−7, bearing amide functions in the peripheral chains, are reported. Compounds 1−3, 6, and 7 exhibit a liquid-crystal phase, for which a hexagonal columnar structure is proposed on the basis of the X-ray studies. The number of peripheral hydrocarbon chains and the possibility of hydrogen bonding is shown to have a critical influence on mesomorphism in these compounds.
ISSN:0897-4756
1520-5002
DOI:10.1021/cm950478f