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Nickel Chains Assembled by Hollow Microspheres and Their Magnetic Properties

Nickel nanochains assembled with submicrometer-sized hollow spheres were synthesized through a mild polyol reduction method by using PVP as the soft template. The resulting fiberlike superstructures were characterized by using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron mi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2008-05, Vol.112 (17), p.6613-6619
Main Authors: Wang, Ning, Cao, Xia, Kong, Desheng, Chen, Weimeng, Guo, Lin, Chen, Chinping
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Nickel nanochains assembled with submicrometer-sized hollow spheres were synthesized through a mild polyol reduction method by using PVP as the soft template. The resulting fiberlike superstructures were characterized by using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. A self-assembly mechanism of PVP-assisted bubble templating is responsible for the formation of hierarchical superstructures. It was found that PVP concentration plays a key role in determining both the morphology and the further self-assembly process of nickel hollow fibers. This first synthesis of such hierarchical structures implies a simple and inexpensive way to prepare transition metal superstructures on a large scale. Magnetic measurements by SQUID were also carried out to explore their magnetic properties; the micromagnetic simulation result by OOMMF code showed good agreement with the characters of our samples.
ISSN:1932-7447
1932-7455
DOI:10.1021/jp710850n