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The luminescence of ion-exchangeable defect pyrochlore KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O:xEu 3

KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ is prepared by ion exchange under hydrothermal conditions. Three K + ions of KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O are exchanged for one Eu 3+ ion and KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ keeps its defect pyrochlore structure. Thermal analysis results indicate that the Eu 3+ ion incorporates into the channels o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:RSC advances 2014, Vol.4 (46), p.24142-24146
Main Authors: Han, Yong Nam, Jiao, Shihui, Xu, Man, Xu, Yaohua, Pang, Guangsheng, Feng, Shouhua
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ is prepared by ion exchange under hydrothermal conditions. Three K + ions of KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O are exchanged for one Eu 3+ ion and KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ keeps its defect pyrochlore structure. Thermal analysis results indicate that the Eu 3+ ion incorporates into the channels of the defect pyrochlore structure in the form of the aqueous ion [Eu(H 2 O) n ] 3+ . [Eu(H 2 O) n ] 3+ in the channel looses water at 450 °C, which is much higher than that of KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O. The hydration of the Eu 3+ ion in the pyrochlore structure has significant influence on the luminescence properties of KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ . The emission intensity increases 10 times when the as-prepared KNbWO 6 ·H 2 O: x Eu 3+ is annealed at 450 °C for 2 h.
ISSN:2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/C4RA02722A