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A bacterial DNA quadruplex with exceptional K + selectivity and unique structural polymorphism
The G-rich sequence d[(G 4 CT) 3 G 4 ] was recently identified as a potential quadruplex-forming sequence associated with loci involved in antigenic variation in the human pathogen Treponema pallidum . We found this motif to be enriched in eubacterial genomes. Employing a combination of CD spectrosc...
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Published in: | Chemical science (Cambridge) 2014, Vol.5 (7), p.2809-2818 |
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creator | Rehm, Charlotte Holder, Isabelle T. Groß, Andreas Wojciechowski, Filip Urban, Maximilian Sinn, Malte Drescher, Malte Hartig, Jörg S. |
description | The G-rich sequence d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] was recently identified as a potential quadruplex-forming sequence associated with loci involved in antigenic variation in the human pathogen
Treponema pallidum
. We found this motif to be enriched in eubacterial genomes. Employing a combination of CD spectroscopy, EPR spectroscopy, analytical ultracentrifugation, and EMSA, we demonstrate that d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] displays unique features among the many G-quadruplex-forming sequences studied so far. To our knowledge d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] shows a so far unprecedented selectivity for K
+
with even high concentrations of Na
+
unable to induce pronounced G-quadruplex formation. A remarkable continuous and complete transition from an anti-parallel, monomolecular structure into a tetrameric, parallel conformation is observed upon increasing K
+
-concentrations. Furthermore we investigate the effects of cation selectivity, quadruplex loop composition and length as well as G-tract length on quadruplex conversion. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/C4SC00440J |
format | article |
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4
CT)
3
G
4
] was recently identified as a potential quadruplex-forming sequence associated with loci involved in antigenic variation in the human pathogen
Treponema pallidum
. We found this motif to be enriched in eubacterial genomes. Employing a combination of CD spectroscopy, EPR spectroscopy, analytical ultracentrifugation, and EMSA, we demonstrate that d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] displays unique features among the many G-quadruplex-forming sequences studied so far. To our knowledge d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] shows a so far unprecedented selectivity for K
+
with even high concentrations of Na
+
unable to induce pronounced G-quadruplex formation. A remarkable continuous and complete transition from an anti-parallel, monomolecular structure into a tetrameric, parallel conformation is observed upon increasing K
+
-concentrations. Furthermore we investigate the effects of cation selectivity, quadruplex loop composition and length as well as G-tract length on quadruplex conversion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2041-6520</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2041-6539</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/C4SC00440J</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Chemical science (Cambridge), 2014, Vol.5 (7), p.2809-2818</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-5c44a267444b1c59dd5f2af62d9abbbc36aa26922802e3f0f1b36844b6bab4523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-5c44a267444b1c59dd5f2af62d9abbbc36aa26922802e3f0f1b36844b6bab4523</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rehm, Charlotte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holder, Isabelle T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Groß, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wojciechowski, Filip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urban, Maximilian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinn, Malte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drescher, Malte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartig, Jörg S.</creatorcontrib><title>A bacterial DNA quadruplex with exceptional K + selectivity and unique structural polymorphism</title><title>Chemical science (Cambridge)</title><description>The G-rich sequence d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] was recently identified as a potential quadruplex-forming sequence associated with loci involved in antigenic variation in the human pathogen
Treponema pallidum
. We found this motif to be enriched in eubacterial genomes. Employing a combination of CD spectroscopy, EPR spectroscopy, analytical ultracentrifugation, and EMSA, we demonstrate that d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] displays unique features among the many G-quadruplex-forming sequences studied so far. To our knowledge d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] shows a so far unprecedented selectivity for K
+
with even high concentrations of Na
+
unable to induce pronounced G-quadruplex formation. A remarkable continuous and complete transition from an anti-parallel, monomolecular structure into a tetrameric, parallel conformation is observed upon increasing K
+
-concentrations. Furthermore we investigate the effects of cation selectivity, quadruplex loop composition and length as well as G-tract length on quadruplex conversion.</description><issn>2041-6520</issn><issn>2041-6539</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkDtPwzAAhC0EElXpwi_wDAr43WSMApRHBQOwEtmOrRolTeoHNP-eIBDccid9pxsOgFOMLjCixWXFniuEGEP3B2BGEMOZ4LQ4_MsEHYNFCO9oEqWYk-UMvJVQSR2Nd7KFV48l3CXZ-DS0Zg8_XdxAs9dmiK7fTvwBnsNgWqOj-3BxhHLbwLR1u2RgiD7pmPzUGvp27Ho_bFzoTsCRlW0wi1-fg9eb65fqNls_re6qcp1pivKYcc2YJGLJGFNY86JpuCXSCtIUUimlqZATLgjJETHUIosVFflUFkoqxgmdg7OfXe37ELyx9eBdJ_1YY1R_n1P_n0O_AMjEV9s</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Rehm, Charlotte</creator><creator>Holder, Isabelle T.</creator><creator>Groß, Andreas</creator><creator>Wojciechowski, Filip</creator><creator>Urban, Maximilian</creator><creator>Sinn, Malte</creator><creator>Drescher, Malte</creator><creator>Hartig, Jörg S.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2014</creationdate><title>A bacterial DNA quadruplex with exceptional K + selectivity and unique structural polymorphism</title><author>Rehm, Charlotte ; Holder, Isabelle T. ; Groß, Andreas ; Wojciechowski, Filip ; Urban, Maximilian ; Sinn, Malte ; Drescher, Malte ; Hartig, Jörg S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-5c44a267444b1c59dd5f2af62d9abbbc36aa26922802e3f0f1b36844b6bab4523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rehm, Charlotte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holder, Isabelle T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Groß, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wojciechowski, Filip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urban, Maximilian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinn, Malte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drescher, Malte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartig, Jörg S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Chemical science (Cambridge)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rehm, Charlotte</au><au>Holder, Isabelle T.</au><au>Groß, Andreas</au><au>Wojciechowski, Filip</au><au>Urban, Maximilian</au><au>Sinn, Malte</au><au>Drescher, Malte</au><au>Hartig, Jörg S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A bacterial DNA quadruplex with exceptional K + selectivity and unique structural polymorphism</atitle><jtitle>Chemical science (Cambridge)</jtitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2809</spage><epage>2818</epage><pages>2809-2818</pages><issn>2041-6520</issn><eissn>2041-6539</eissn><abstract>The G-rich sequence d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] was recently identified as a potential quadruplex-forming sequence associated with loci involved in antigenic variation in the human pathogen
Treponema pallidum
. We found this motif to be enriched in eubacterial genomes. Employing a combination of CD spectroscopy, EPR spectroscopy, analytical ultracentrifugation, and EMSA, we demonstrate that d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] displays unique features among the many G-quadruplex-forming sequences studied so far. To our knowledge d[(G
4
CT)
3
G
4
] shows a so far unprecedented selectivity for K
+
with even high concentrations of Na
+
unable to induce pronounced G-quadruplex formation. A remarkable continuous and complete transition from an anti-parallel, monomolecular structure into a tetrameric, parallel conformation is observed upon increasing K
+
-concentrations. Furthermore we investigate the effects of cation selectivity, quadruplex loop composition and length as well as G-tract length on quadruplex conversion.</abstract><doi>10.1039/C4SC00440J</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | PubMed Central; Royal Society of Chemistry:Jisc Collections:Royal Society of Chemistry Read and Publish 2022-2024 (reading list) |
title | A bacterial DNA quadruplex with exceptional K + selectivity and unique structural polymorphism |
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