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Orientation of polar molecules near charged protein interfaces

We study the orientation of water and urea molecules and protein amide vibrations at aqueous α-lactalbumin and α-lactalbumin/urea interfaces using heterodyne-detected vibrational sum frequency generation. We vary the net charge of the protein by changing the pH. We find that the orientation of the w...

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Published in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2016-03, Vol.18 (1), p.7414-7418
Main Authors: Strazdaite, Simona, Meister, Konrad, Bakker, Huib J
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description We study the orientation of water and urea molecules and protein amide vibrations at aqueous α-lactalbumin and α-lactalbumin/urea interfaces using heterodyne-detected vibrational sum frequency generation. We vary the net charge of the protein by changing the pH. We find that the orientation of the water and urea molecules closely follows the net charge of the protein at the surface of the solution. In contrast, the net orientation of the amide groups of the backbone of the protein is independent of pH. We discuss the implications of these results for the mechanism by which urea denatures proteins. We study the orientation of water and urea molecules and protein amide vibrations at aqueous α-lactalbumin and α-lactalbumin/urea interfaces using heterodyne-detected vibrational sum frequency generation.
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source Royal Society of Chemistry:Jisc Collections:Royal Society of Chemistry Read and Publish 2022-2024 (reading list)
subjects Amides
Charge
Charging
Orientation
Proteins
Proteins - chemistry
Urea - chemistry
Ureas
Vibration
Water - chemistry
title Orientation of polar molecules near charged protein interfaces
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