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Sun-light-driven photocatalytic activity by ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures synthesized via a facile thermal decomposition approach
ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures with varying amounts of silver nanoparticles on ZnO nanorods were successfully synthesized via a novel and economical thermal decomposition approach. ZnO nanorods were first synthesized by a homogeneous precipitation method and silver nanoparticles were subsequently depos...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2015-01, Vol.5 (93), p.7615-76159 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures with varying amounts of silver nanoparticles on ZnO nanorods were successfully synthesized
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a novel and economical thermal decomposition approach. ZnO nanorods were first synthesized by a homogeneous precipitation method and silver nanoparticles were subsequently deposited on the surface of ZnO nanorods by the thermal decomposition of silver acetate in diphenyl ether at 220 °C. The amount of silver nanoparticles on the ZnO nanorods was controlled by varying the concentration of silver acetate during the thermal decomposition. The synthesized ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. XRD results confirm the presence of silver nanoparticles (size = 24-31 nm) in the ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures. SEM and TEM images prove the presence of silver nanoparticles on the surface of ZnO nanorods. XPS results indicate the presence of metallic silver in ZnO/Ag. DRS results show characteristic surface plasmon resonance absorption due to silver nanoparticles and PL results indicate an effective separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs in the ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures as compared to pristine ZnO nanorods. The synthesized ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures were explored as a catalyst towards the photodegradation of methylene blue in an aqueous solution and photostability of the ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures has also been demonstrated.
ZnO/Ag heteronanostructures with good photocatalytic activity towards photodegradation of methylene blue have been synthesized using a facile thermal decomposition approach. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c5ra14179f |