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The Suzuki-Miyaura reaction as a tool for modification of phenoxyl-nitroxyl radicals of the 4 H -imidazole N -oxide series
2-(3,5-Di- -butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4 -imidazole 3-oxide reacts with phenylboronic acid and its substituted derivatives in a cross-coupling reaction of the Suzuki-Miyaura type to form 5-biphenyl derivatives of 4 -imidazole- -oxide. Interaction of the same compound with B...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2018, Vol.8 (46), p.26099-26107 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | 2-(3,5-Di-
-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4
-imidazole 3-oxide reacts with phenylboronic acid and its substituted derivatives in a cross-coupling reaction of the Suzuki-Miyaura type to form 5-biphenyl derivatives of 4
-imidazole-
-oxide. Interaction of the same compound with B
(pin)
in the presence of PdCl
(PPh
)
proceeds through the formation of intermediate 1,3,2-dioxoborolane and leads to the product of homocoupling: biphenyl-bis(imidazole). Oxidation of the resultant imidazoles with lead dioxide quantitatively yields stable conjugated phenoxyl-nitroxyl mono- and diradicals, which are of interest as electroactive paramagnetic materials. The crystal structure of the monoradical, 2,6-di-
-butyl-4-[1-oxido-4-(biphenyl-4-yl)-5,5-dimethyl-1
-imidazole-2(5
)-ylidene]cyclohex-2,5-dienone, its magnetic susceptibility, EPR spectra of the obtained hybrid radicals in solution, and cyclic voltammetry characteristics of 4
-imidazoles were studied. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c8ra05103h |