Structural, dielectric and transport properties of Na x Fe 1/2 Mn 1/2 O 2 ( x = 1 and 2/3)

• Published in: RSC advances 2023-06, Vol.13 (26), p.17923-17934
• Main Authors: Missaoui, Faouzi, Trablsi, Kawthar, Moufida, Krimi, Ates, Ayten, Mahmoud, Abdelfattah, Boschini, Frédéric, Ben Rhaiem, Abdallah
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 2046-2069; 2046-2069
• DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02570e

Na Fe Mn O ( = 1 and 2/3) layered oxides were prepared by an improved solid-state synthesis method. The XRD analysis confirmed the high purity of these samples. The Rietveld refinement of the crystalline structure illustrated that the prepared materials crystallize in a hexagonal system in the space group with the P3 structure for = 1 and in a rhombohedral system with the 6 / space group and P2 structure type for = 2/3. The vibrational study undertaken using IR and Raman spectroscopy techniques yielded the existence of an MO group. Their dielectric properties were determined in frequency range 0.1-10 Hz for a temperature range 333-453 K. The permittivity results indicated the presence of two types of polarization, namely dipolar polarization and space charge polarization. The frequency dependence of the conductivity was interpreted in terms of Jonscher's law. The DC conductivity followed the Arrhenius laws either at low or at high temperatures. The temperature dependence of the power law exponent which corresponds to the grain ( ) suggested that the conduction of the P3-NaFe Mn O compound is ascribed to the CBH model, while P2-Na Fe Mn O can be attributed to the OLPT model.