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Magnetic anisotropy of Nd15Fe77B8 flakes made by twin-roller quenching

Rapid solidification by twin-roller quenching of iron-neodymium-boron alloys produces flakes which show a strong (00l) texture normal to their surface by x-ray diffraction. The strong crystal orientation is argued to be due to both directional solidification in a thermal gradient and uniaxial deform...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics letters 1989-06, Vol.54 (24), p.2487-2489
Main Authors: KUJI, T, O'HANDLEY, R. C, GRANT, N. J
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Rapid solidification by twin-roller quenching of iron-neodymium-boron alloys produces flakes which show a strong (00l) texture normal to their surface by x-ray diffraction. The strong crystal orientation is argued to be due to both directional solidification in a thermal gradient and uniaxial deformation of the solid phase in the twin rollers. Magnetization studies on individual flakes show intrinsic coercivities of 14 kOe and a nearly 50% higher remanance for field normal to the flake surface (Br =9.5 kG) than in the flake plane (Br =6.5 kG). The perpendicular (BH)max is 16 MG Oe.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.101542